AUD - GAAS Flashcards

1
Q

What are Statements on Auditing Standards?

A

Interpretations of GAAS

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2
Q

“Unconditional requirements” are identified in AICPA professional standards with the word…

A

“must”

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3
Q

“Explanatory material” in AICPA professional standards referse to what?

A

Descriptive guidance that does not impose a professional requirement

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4
Q

How many reporting standards are associated with GAAS?

A

Four

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5
Q

What does the first standard of reporting require?

A

The auditor state explicitly in the audit report whether (or not) the financial statements conform to GAAP.

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6
Q

What are the 2 categories of professional requirements are identified by AICPA professional standards?

A
  1. unconditional requirements
  2. presumptively mandatory requirements
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7
Q

The general standards of GAAS are considered personal in nature.

A

True - because they deal with characteristics associated with the auditor.

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8
Q

What are the general standards of GAAS?

A

Training - adequate technical training & proficiency to perform audit

Independence - maintain independence in mental attitude in all matters

Due professional care - practice due professional care in performance of audit & preparation of the report

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9
Q

Sufficient evidence refers to…

A

the quantity of evidence necessary to support the auditor’s opinion as to the fairness of financial statements

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10
Q

Statements on Audititng Standards (SAS)

A

Official interpretations of GAAS

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11
Q

The second standard of reporting states

A

The auditor’s report should indicate when accounting principles have not been applied consistently in relation to the prior period.

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12
Q

The standards of reporting that have “implicit” effects on the auditor’s report

A

Consistency & Disclosure - no mention of consistency & disclosure is required if accounting principles have been applied consistently & if disclosure is adequate.

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13
Q

The standards of reporting of GAAS govern…

A

the language that the auditor should use in communicating to users the results of auditing procedures

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14
Q

The second fieldwork standard requires the auditor to…

A

consider the implications of internal control primarily to assess the risk of material misstatement of the entity’s financial statements and to determine the nature, timing, and extent of auditing procedures to be performed.

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15
Q

List the three fieldwork standards for GAAS

A

(PIE)

  1. Planning & Supervision
  2. Internal control
  3. Evidence
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16
Q

What are Statements on Auditing Standards?

A

Pronouncements issued by the Auditing Standards Board of the AICPA that serve as interpretations of GAAS

17
Q

List the four reporting standards for GAAS

A
  1. GAAP (explicit)
  2. Consistency (implicit)
  3. Disclosure (implicit)
  4. Opinion (explicit)
18
Q

List the three general standards for GAAS

A

(TID)

  1. Training
  2. Independence
  3. Due Professional Care
19
Q

What does the third Standard of Fieldwork under GAAS require?

A

The auditor to obtain “sufficient appropriate audit evidence”

20
Q

The exercise of due professional care requires…

A

a critical review of the work performed and the judgments made be performed at every level of supervision.

21
Q

The Field Work Standards address…

A

How the audit is to be conducted & include planning, supervision, evidence, and understanding of the entity and its environment.

22
Q

When is the auditor required by GAAS to exercise due care?

A

In performance of the audit and the preparation of the report

23
Q

Due care encompasses

A
  1. the employment of reasonable care & dilligence
  2. critical review at every level of supervision of the work done
  3. critical review of the judgment exercised by those assisting in the audit
24
Q

Exercising due care is defined as

A

requiring “critical review” of the work performed and the audit judgments made at every level of supervision.

25
Q

An independent auditor must have

A

technical training that is adequate to meet the requirements of a professional