Aubf Flashcards

1
Q

Pigment present in urine that gives a yellow color in a normal condition
____________ (Thudichum

A

UROCHROME

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2
Q

Pink pigment, is most evident in specimens that
have been ______________, resulting in the
precipitation of amorphous urates. Uroerythrin
attaches to the urates, producing a pink color to
the sediment.

A

Uroerythrin

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3
Q

An oxidation product of the normal urinary constituent urobilinogen, imparts an orange-brown to urine that is not fresh/ prolonged stand

A

Urobilin

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4
Q

Oxidation of porphobilinogen to porphyrins

A

Red / portwine color

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5
Q

Melanoma: _____________________________
_______________________ – produce in excess
Alkaptonuria: Homogentisic Acid (metabolite
phenylalaline) – __________________________
__________ from person with inborn metabolism)

A

Black

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6
Q

Pseudomonas Infection

A

Green

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7
Q

Clorets

para siyang candy appearance oo parang candy

A

Blue-green

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8
Q

No visible particulates, transparent

A

Clear

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9
Q

Few particulates, print easily seen through urine

A

Hazy

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10
Q

Many particulates, print blurred through urine

A

Cloudy

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11
Q

Print cannot be seen through urine

A

Turbid

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12
Q

May precipitate or be clotted

A

Milky, milk, gatas, bearbrand

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13
Q

Evaluation of urine concentration

A

Specific gravity

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14
Q

Random Urine Sample - 1.015 - 1.030 (S.G)

A

Specific gravity

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15
Q

Determine whether specimen concentration is
adequate to ensure the accuracy of chemical
tests.

A

Specific gravity

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16
Q

S.G 1.010 (normal/neutral)

A

ISOSTHENURIC

17
Q

S.G < 1.010 (low)

A

HYPOSTHENURIC

18
Q

S.G >1.010 (high)

A

HYPERSTHENURIC

19
Q

Refractive Index

A

Refractometry

20
Q

Changes in colligative properties by particle
number

A

Reagent Strip