Attraction & Love Flashcards

Theories/Frameworks for thinking about attraction Attractiveness Concepts, models, and theories of love

1
Q

Matching Hypothesis

A

“Computer Dance” U of Minnesota

Individuals are more likely to form and succeed in a committed relationship with someone who is equally socially desirable.

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2
Q

Attraction

A

Physical and nonphysical things are attractive - think critically about what is attractive.

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3
Q

Homophily

A

Birds of a feather

Attraction to people of similar age, ethnicity, religious views, race, adn education.

Tendency to live and connect with people within a community of similar background. Who do you run into?

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4
Q

Do opposites attract?

A

No.

Unless…

Self expansion model: We bleive that soeone can offer us an opportunity to expand.

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5
Q

Triangular Theory of Love

A

Intimacy: Emotional component (bonding)

Passion: Motivational component (sexual expression)

Commitment: Cognitive component (decision to love and maintain)

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6
Q

Liking

A

Intimacy

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7
Q

Compationate love

A

Intimacy + commitment

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8
Q

Empty Love

A

Decision/Commitment

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9
Q

Fatuous Love

A

Passion + commitment

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10
Q

Infatuation

A

Passion

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11
Q

Romantic Love

A

Passion + Intimacy

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12
Q

Consummate Love

A

Intimacy + Passion + Commitment

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13
Q

Love As a Story

A

Socially constructed theme, plot, and characters.

Your ideal realtionships match with the stories.

More discrepant the stories - less satisfied with partners.

Self-confirming/difficult to change.

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14
Q

Hendrick and Hendrick’s 6 Styles of Love

A

Romantic Love

Game-playing Love

Friendship

Logical Love

Possessive, Excited Love

Selfless Love

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15
Q

Romantic Love (Hendricks)

A

Lover fits my ideal

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16
Q

Game-Playing Love (Hendricks)

A

Keeping lover up in the air about my commitment.

17
Q

Friendship (Hendricks)

A

Best love grows out of an enduring friendship.

18
Q

Logical Love (Hendricks)

A

I consider a lover’s potential in life before committing myself.

19
Q

Possessive, Excited Love (Hendricks)

A

I get so excited about my love that I can’t sleep.

20
Q

Selfless Love (Hendricks)

A

I’d do anything to help my lover.

21
Q

Infatuation

A

State of intense absorption in our focus on another person, usually accompanied by sexual desire, elation, and general physiological arousal or excitement.

22
Q

Collectivist Cultures

A

Group over personal goals

Group membership and harmony is valued

Similar status is emphasized

Based on self-in-relation to others

Value inter-group bonding

23
Q

Individualistic Cultures

A

Emphasize individual goals over group or societal goals.

Individual behaviour and intimacy

Cost-benefit considerations

Emotional detachemnt from group is acceptable.

Selected on absis of aattractieveness, similarity, and resources.

Values independence, individuality and uniqueness

Values romantic love.