Attitudes of the time Flashcards

1
Q

What is laissez-faire?

A

The name given to the ideas of those who believed that the government should take no action in the affairs of individuals and society.

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2
Q

Why did the government have a laissez-faire attitude?

A

It was cheaper as they didn’t have to intervene, therefore preventing a rise in taxes.

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3
Q

What did they believe caused poverty?

A

Laziness, drunkeness and a lack of morals.

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4
Q

What was Samuel Smiles’ attitude?

A

Self-help - Individuals were expected to get themselves out of poverty through education and hard work. He also said individuals were responsible for their own social standing and livelihood.

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5
Q

What was Thomas Malthus’ view?

A

The population was too high, which meant they may run out of food. He suggested getting rid of poor relief to rectify the problem.

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