*Attenuation/Sound Properties Flashcards

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1
Q

Frequency in audible range

A

20 Hz - 20,000 Hz

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2
Q

If the stiffness of a medium increases, the propagation speed will

A

Increase

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3
Q

Attenuation occurring as sound propagates through each CM of soft tissue is =

A

Ac for soft tissue = 1/2 operating frequency

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4
Q

Spatial defines

A

Space

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5
Q

What will decrease the propagation speed of a wave:

Increasing stiffness or density of the medium

A

Increasing density will decrease propagation speed

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6
Q

For short pulses, the Q factor is =

A

Number of cycles in a pulse

Q=n

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7
Q

What is impedance?

what is proportional to the impedance of a medium (2)

A

How much will reflect, how much will transmit from one medium to the next?

Propagation speed and density are directly related

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8
Q

Incident beam is also the

A

Reflection angle

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9
Q

*Penetration depth AKA

What is the formula

A

Half value layer

HVL = 6/frequency

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