Attempts (Paper 1) Flashcards
What is an attempted crime
The main offence has been attempted but not completed
Definition from Section 1 Criminal Attempts Act 1981
If, with intent to commit an offence…a person does an act which is more than merely preparatory to the commission of the offence
Decision in Jones
D must do an act which is more than preparatory to the full offence
2 questions to consider from this case
Geddes
First question from the Geddes test
Had the accused moved from planning or preparation to execution or implementation
Second question
Had the accused done an act showing that he was actually trying to commit the full offence
Mens rea of attempts
D must have the intention for the full offence, recklessness is not enough
Mens rea of attempted murder
Intention to kill only (Whybrow)
Ruling from Shivpuri
Attempting the impossible is not a defence