Attempted Arson Flashcards
Act and Section
Section 268 Crimes Act 1961
Ingredients
1) Attempts
2) To commit arson
3) In respect of any immovable property, vehicle, ship or aircraft.
Penalty
10 years
To be guilty of attempted arson a person must
1) intent to commit an offence AND
2) take real and substantial steps towards achieving it
Attempts legislation- Section 72 (1)
1) everyone who having an intent to commit an offence
2) does or omits and act for the purpose of accomplishing his object
3) is guilty of an attempt to commit the offence intended
4) whether in the circumstances it was possible to commit the offence or not.
Attempts Section 72 (2)
The question whether an act done or omitted with intent to commit an offence is or is not only preparation for the commission of that offence, and too remote to constitute an attempt to commit it, is a question of law.
Attempts 72 (3)
An act done or omitted with intent to commit an offence may constitute an attempt if it is immediately or proximately connected with the intended offence, whether or not there was any act unequivocally showing the intent to commit that offence.
What must the crown prove in an attempt
The crown must prove that the defendant intended to commit the full act of arson and acted as he or she did for the purpose of achieving that aim.
To be guilty of an attempt the defendant must….
have progressed past the stage of preparation and commenced a process intended to lead to the commission of the full offence.
His conduct must be ………………….to the offence
“sufficiently proximate”
The defendant must have taken real and practical steps towards committing the offence, although…..
does not need to have taken all the necessary steps to do so.
Acts that may be considered sufficiently proximate
lying in wait, searching for or following the contemplated victim
• enticing the victim to go to the scene of the contemplated crime
• reconnoitring the scene of the contemplated crime
• unlawful entry of a structure, vehicle or enclosure in which it is contemplated that the crime will be committed
• possession, collection or fabrication of materials to be employed in the commission of the crime
• soliciting an innocent agent to engage in conduct constituting an element of the crime.