attachments Flashcards
what is the definition of attachment?
attachment is the close emotional bond between two people, in which each case seeks closeness (reciprocal relationship) and feels more secure when in presence of attachment figure
what are the 3 key features of an attachment?
● seeking proximity
● seperation anxiety
● secure base behaviour
define ‘seeking proximity’ as a feature of attachment
people try and stay physically close to those they are attached to
define ‘seperation anxiety’ as a feature of attachment
people are distressed when an attachment figure leaves
define ‘secure base behaviour’ as a feature of attachment
explore the environment but return back to attachment figure for comfort
give two reasons why attachments are important
● survival (infants are effectively helpless) - gives safety and food
● important for healthy future social development