Attachments Flashcards
Biceps Brachii
Origin: Long head - Glenoid Labrum, Short head - Coracoid process
Insertion: Radial tuberosity
Splenius Capitas
Origin: Mastoid process and nuchal line
Insertion: Ligamentous nuchae and SP’s C4-T7
Triceps Brachii
Origin: Infra gelnoid tubercle, Proximal posterior humerous, Distal posterior humerous
Insertion: Olecranon process
Brachialis
Origin: Lower anterior humerous
Insertion: Ulnar tuberosity
Coracobrachialis
Origin: Coracoid process
Insertion: Middle medial humerous
Brachioradialis
Origin: Lateral suprachondylar ridge
Insertion: Lateral distal radius
Supinator
Origin: Lateral epicondyle
Insertion: Proximal radius, proximal medial ulnar and proximal posterior ulna
Pronator Teres
Origin: Medial epicondyle and coronoid process of the ulna
Insertion: Midial radius
Deltoid
Origin: Lateral 1/3 of clavicle, Acromium process, Spine of the scapula
Insertion: Deltoid tuberosity
Teres Major
Origin: Lateral border of scapular
Insertion: Bicipital groove
Supraspinatus
Origin: Supraspinous fossa
Insertion: Greater tuberosity
Infraspinatus
Origin: Infraspinous fossa
Insertion: Greater tuberosity
Teres Minor
Origin: Lateral border of scapular
Insertion: Greater tuberosity
Subscapularis
Origin: Anterior surface of scapular
Insertion: Lesser tuberosity
Pectoralis Minor
Origin: Coracoid process
Insertion: Ribs 3, 4 & 5
Pectoralis Major
Origin: Clavicle & sternum
Insertion: Bicipital groove
Sternocleidomastoid
Origin:
Sternal head - anterior aspect of manubrium
Clavicular head - medial 1/3 of clavicle
Insertion: mastoid process & nuchal line of occipital bone
Anterior Scalenes
Origin: TPs C3-C6
Insertion: 1st rib
Midus Scalene
Origin: TPs C2-C7
Insertion: 1st rib
Posteior Scalene
Origin: TPs C4-C6
Insertin: 2nd rib
Levator Scapulae
Origin: TPs C1-C4
Insertion: Medial border of scapular
Splenius Cervicus
Origin: TPs C1-C3
Insertion: SPs T3-T6
Trapezius
Origin: 1/3 of superior nuchal line, external occipital, SPs C2-T12, nuchal ligament
Insertion: Distal clavicle, acromium process, spine of scapular
Rhomboid Minor
Origin: Nuchal ligament & SPs C7-T1
Insertion: Medial border of scapula adjacent to spine of scapula
Rhomboid Major
Origin: SPs T2-T5
Insertion: Medial border of scapula inferior to spine of scapula
Serratus Posterior Superior
Origin: Nuchal ligament, SPs C7-T3
Insertion: Ribs 2,3,4 & 5
Serratus Anterior
Origin: Ribs 1-9
Insertion: Medial border of scapular
Serratus Posterior Inferior
Origin: SPs T11-L2
Insertion: Ribs 9, 10, 11 & 12
Lattissimus Dorsi
Origin: SPs T7-S4 (via thoracolumbar fascia), inferior angle of scapula, iliac crest
Insertion: Bicipital groove
External Oblique
Origin: 5-12 ribs
Insertion: ASIS, anterior half of iliac crest, pubic crest, pubic tubercle, linea alba
Internal Oblique
Origin: Thoracolumbar fascia, iliac crest, inguinal ligament
Insertion: Ribs 10-12 adjacent to costal cartilage, linea alba, superior pubic ramus
Rectus Abdominus
Origin: Pubic crest and pubic symphysis
Insertion: Xiphoid process and costo cartilage of ribs 5, 6, & 7
4 different nerves
Transversus Abdominis
Origin: Costal cartilage of ribs 7-12, thoracolumbar fascia, iliac crest, inguinal ligament
Insertion: linea alba, pubic crest, superior pubic ramus
Quadratus Lumborum
Origin: Posterior half of iliac crest, iliolumbar ligament
Insertion: Rib 12, TPs L1-L4
Gluteus Minimus
Origin: Anterior Gluteal line
Insertion: Greater trochanter
Gleteus Medius
Origin: Outer surface of ilium
Insertion: Greater trochanter
Gluteus Maximus
Origin: Posterior gluteal line
Insertion: Gluteal tuberosity
Piriformis
Origin: Anterior surface of scarum
Insertion: Greater trochanter
Quadratus Femoris
Origin: Ischial tuberosity
Insertion: Intertrochanteric crest
Obturator Externus
Origin: Rami of pubis and ischium
Insertion: Trochanteric fossa
Obturator Internus
Origin: Obturator membrane
Insertion: Greater trochanter
Adductor Longus
Origin: Anterior body of pubis
Insertion: Medial linea aspera
Adductor Magnus
Origin: Inferior ramus of pubis
Insertion: Linea aspera and adductor tubercle
Adductor Brevis
Origin: Inferior ramus of pubis
Insertion: Proximal linea aspera
Gracilis
Origin: Inferior ramus of pubis
Insertion: Proximal medial surface of tibia
TFL
Origin: ASIS and anterior 1/3 of outer lip of iliac crest
Insertion: Lateral condyle of tibia (via ITB)
Vastus Lateralis
Origin: Intertrochanteric line, gluteal tuberosity, linea aspera
Insertion: Quadriceps tendon
Vastus Intermedius
Origin: Anterior proximal third of femur
Insertion: Quadriceps tendon
Vastus Medalis
Origin: Intertrochanteric line, medial linea aspera, adductor tendon
Insertion: Quadriceps tendon
Rectus Femoris
Origin: Anterior acetabulum and AIIS
Insertion: Quadriceps tendon
Sartorius
Origin: ASIS
Insertion: Proximal anterior medial tibia
Short head of Biceps Femoris
Origin: Linea aspera and supracondylar line
Insertion: Head of fibula
Long head of Biceps Femoris
Origin: Ischial tuberosity
Insertion: Head of fibula
Semitendinosus
Origin: Ischial tiberosity
Insertion: Medial proximal tibia
Semimembranosus
Origin: Ischial tuberosity
Insertion: Medial condyle of tibia
Popliteus
Origin: Lateral condyle of femur
Insertion: Proximal posterior tibia
Soleus
Origin: Posterior surface of tibia
Insertion: Calcaneous
Gastrocnemius
Origin:
Lateral head - lateral femoral condyle,
medial head - posterior medial condyle of femur
Insertion: Calcaneus
Tibialis Anterior
Origin: Proximal anterior tibia and interosseus membrane
Insertion: 1st metatarsal
Tibialis Posterior
Origin: Popliteal surface of femur
Insertion: Posterior calcaneous
Diaphram
Origin:
Sternal part - xiphoid process
Costal part - costal cartilages and ribs 7-12
Lumbar part - lumbocostal arches, L1-L3 vertebrea, anterior longitudinal ligament
Insertion: Central tendon of diaphragm
Extensor Digitorum Longus
Origin: Superior anterior fibular, interosseus membrane, lateral tibial condyle
Insertion: 2, 3, 4 & 5 phalanges
Extensor Hallucis Longus
Origin: Medial anterior fibular, interosseus membrane
Insertion: Distal phalanx of hallucis
