Attachment Points (mm) Flashcards
Name the attachment points for the 3 Erector Spinae muscles, spinalis, longissimus and iliocostalis??
Spinalis:
Sits in laminar groove attaching to SPs
Longissimus:
TVPs
Iliocostalis:
Angles of ribs
Name the attachment points for Semispinalis?
Superior:
Occipital bone between superior and inferior nuchal lines
Skips 3 to 6 vertebrae inferiorly
Name the attachment points for Multifidus?
Superior:
C2
Inferior:
S4
Name the attachment points for Rotatores, longus and brevis?
Attaches to vertebral column
Longus:
Skips one vertebrae
Brevis:
Attaches to next highest vertebrae
Name the attachment points for Splenius Capitis?
Inferior:
SPs of C4 – T2
Superior:
Mastoid process and lateral superior nuchal line
Name the attachment points for the Suboccipitals group; rectus capitius posterior major and minor, obliquus capitis inferior and superior?
IN GENERAL
Superior:
Base of skull
Inferior:
C2
Name the attachment points for Quadratus Lumborum?
Superior:
TVPs of lumbar vertebrae,
Medial ½ of rib 12
Inferior:
Posterior iliac crest,
iliolumbar ligament
Name the attachment points for External Obliques?
Superior/Lateral:
Ribs 5 – 12
Inferior/Medial:
Linea Alba, pubic tubercle, anterior ½ of iliac crest
Name the attachment points for Rectus Abdominus?
Superior:
Costal cartilages of ribs 5 – 7
Xiphoid process
Inferior:
Pubic symphysis
Pubic crest
Name the attachment points for Intercostals?
Superior:
Ribs 1 – 11
(external fixed attch)
Inferior:
Ribs 2 – 12
(internal and innermost fixed attachment)
Name the attachment points for Serratus Posterior Superior; medial and lateral?
Medial:
SPs of C7 – T3
Lateral:
Superior borders of ribs 2 – 5
Name the attachment points for Sternocleidomastoid?
Superior:
Mastoid process
Inferior: Sternum (sternal head) Clavicle (clavicular head)
Name the attachment points for Scalenes; posterior, middle and anterior, S/I?
POSTERIOR S: C4 – C6 TVPs I: Rib 2 MIDDLE S:C2 – C7 TVPs I: Rib 1 ANTERIOR S: C3 – C6 TVPs I: Rib 1
Name the attachment points for Masseter (superficial and deep bellies, same attachments)?
Superior:
Inferior border of the zygomatic arch
Inferior:
Angle of the mandible
Name the attachment points for Temporalis?
Superior:
Temporal Fossa of temporal bone
Inferior:
Coronoid process
Anterior ramus