Attachment of the interest Flashcards
Attachment defined
Attachment is the process by which the security interest is created and becomes enforceable - it “attaches” to the collateral. This is the substantive requirement that must accompany the contract
Attachment - 3 part test
- Secured party gives value (usually, gives the actual cash for the loan)
- debtor has rights in the collateral
- debtor has authenticated a security agreement that sufficiently describes the collateral
Sufficient description: description by UCC type is fine (“all inventory”) EXCEPT consumer goods and transaction is a consumer transaction. Can’t give everything you own as collateral lol
After-acquired collateral
Property obtained after the security agreement is created.
RULE: applies if agreement specifically says it’s included - “all equipment now owned or hereafter acquired”
EXCEPTIONS:
- interest in inventory or accounts receivable ALWAYS includes after-acquired collateral
- CANNOT give interest in after-acquired consumer goods, unless acquired within 10 days of value given
Future advances
Security agreement can specify that collateral secures future advances (i.e. more loans later)