Attachment and caregiver styles Flashcards

1
Q

What is the 4 types of attachment?

A

Secure resistant avoidant and disorganised

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2
Q

How are types of attachment measured?

A

Ainsworths strange situation

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3
Q

According to Fraley and spieker developmental styles are what?

A

A continuum

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4
Q

What’s the four steps of the developmental sequence?

A

Asocial
Indiscriminate
Single strong
Multiple

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5
Q

In the asocial stage of development children do what?

A

They respond in a similar way to adults and objects

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6
Q

In the indiscriminate stage of development children have a preference for who?

A

Nobody. They will go to anyone

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7
Q

In the single strong stage of development who have a children a preference for?

A

1 person usually the mother

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8
Q

In the multiple attachment stage how many people can a child have an attachment to by 18m?

A

As many as 5

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9
Q

According to Thompson (2010) attachment is what?

A

A multi-determined developmental outcome

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10
Q

How many caregiver styles are there?

A

4

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11
Q

Who named the 4 caregiving styles?

A

Bell and Ainsworth

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12
Q

What’s the 4 caregiving styles?

A

Sensitive vs insensitive
Accepting vs rejecting
Cooperative vs interfering
Accessible vs ignoring

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13
Q

According to Ainsworth and margin (1975) what’s the most important type of caregiving to obtain a secure attachment?

A

Sensitive

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14
Q

Who found a moderate attachment between sensitivity and attachment? Compared to bell and Ainsworth compelling results?

A

De Wolff and Ijzendoorn

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15
Q

Who said attachment is a sub variety of emotional bond in which a persons sense of security is bound up in the relationship?

A

Bee and Boyd

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16
Q

What are the determinants of attachment?

A

Caregiver style
Temperament
Third party influences
Non maternal daycare

17
Q

According to Thompson (2010) maternal sensitivity is what to attachment?

A

The strongest influence but not the sole determinant

18
Q

Thorner (2011) said unresponsive caregiving will lead to what?

A

An insecure attachment

19
Q

Who said the 4 caregiving styles were the best predictor of quality of attachment?

A

Bakerman 2003

20
Q

According to Biringen (2003) correlation all studies support what two styles for a secure attachment?

A

Emotional availability

Sensitivity