Atrial myxoma Flashcards

1
Q

Most common ___?

A

Primary cardiac benign tumour

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2
Q

Where does it mostly occur?

A

75% occur in left atrium, most commonly attached to the fossa ovalis

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3
Q

Features?

A
  • systemic: dyspnoea, fatigue, weight loss, pyrexia of unknown origin, clubbing
  • emboli
  • atrial fibrillation
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4
Q

What murmur may be heard?

A

Mid-diastolic murmur, ‘tumour plop’

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5
Q

What may be seen on an echo?

A

Pedunculated heterogeneous mass typically attached to the fossa ovalis region of the interatrial septum

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6
Q

Why may a patient get emboli from this condition?

A

As parts of the tumour may break off and travel in the arteries and get clogged.

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