ATP Resynthesis During Exercise Flashcards

1
Q

What is energy production during exercise determined by?

A

Duration and intensity of exercise

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2
Q

What does the energy continuum show?

A
  • All systems are used at the same time, though one predominantly used at a time.
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3
Q

When does the ATP-PC system provide energy?
(Use a sporting example)

A

Provides energy during maximum intensity exercise for a short duration, around 10 seconds.
e.g. 100m sprint

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4
Q

When does the glycolytic system supply energy?
(Use a sporting example)

A

Provides energy during high intensity exercise for an intermediate period of time, around 2-3 minutes.
e.g. bouts of anaerobic exercise in rugby

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5
Q

When does the aerobic system supply energy?
(Use a sporting example)

A

Provides energy during low intensity exercise which lasts for an extended period of time
e.g. triathletes

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6
Q

Why will the aerobic system always resynthesise?

A

We are always inspiring oxygen

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7
Q

What is the effect of aerobic and anaerobic fitness?

A

They dictate the threshold of each energy systems

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8
Q

What is the effect of high anaerobic fitness?

A

The athlete can exercise at a higher intensity for longer due to increased stores of phosphocreatine and improved ability to handle lactic acid

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9
Q

What is the effect of good aerobic fitness?

A

The athlete can support a greater intensity of exercise before relying on anaerobic glycolysis for energy

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10
Q

What is the recovery period for the ATP-PC system?
(Try and use a sporting example)

A

Recovers after 3 minutes.
e.g. breaks in play or time outs

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11
Q

What is the recovery period for the glycolytic system?
(Try and use a sporting example)

A

Recovers after 2-10 minutes depending on usage.
e.g. half time or end of quarter

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12
Q

What is the recovery period for the aerobic system?
(Try and use a sporting example)

A

Recovers after up to 24 hours, depending on duration and intensity.
e.g. breaks between matches

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