ATP Flashcards
1
Q
What is ATP used for
A
Synthesis
Transport
Movement
2
Q
Components of ATP
A
base always adenine
Pentose sugar
3 phosphate groups
3
Q
How ATP releases energy
A
Small amount of energy needed to brake bond holding last phosphate group However large amount of energy released
4
Q
What type of reaction is it when ATP releases energy
A
Hydrolysis reaction
ATP+Water=ADP+P+Energy
5
Q
Why is ATP not a good lord term energy store
A
Because the phosphate bonds are unstable
Fats and carbohydrates better long term
6
Q
Properties of ATP
A
Small-can fit in and out of cells
Water soluble
Releases energy in small quantities so energy not wasted in heat