Atonement genre Flashcards

1
Q

Atonement is a “hybrid” or “cross-genre” book. These books blend elements from different literary genres. What genres is the novel written in?

A
  1. Historical fiction
  2. Reflexive novel
  3. Country house novel
  4. Modernist (literature)
  5. Postmodern novel
  6. War novel
  7. Crime writing
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2
Q

What is the country House novel?

A
  • Narrative focus on grand country estates and the (relationships, social dynamics) of upper class families.
  • Often set in the 19th century
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3
Q

What does the country house novel focus on?

A
  • Tradition vs modernity
  • Bemoans the decline of the aristocracy.
  • Tension between personal desires and societal expectations.
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4
Q

What ideologies feature in country house novels?

A
  • Traditional images of stability, old heirarchical England.
  • “Squarley idenitfies egalitarianism as its foe”
  • The country house is the iconography of the ruling class so its a symbol of power, heritage and cultural superiority.
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5
Q

Modernist literature

A
  • A literary movement (19th/20thcent)
  • Characterised by a self-conscious separation from traditional ways of writing. (traditional continuity)
  • Focus on the inner self and consciousness , the decline of civilisation, the cold machinery of capitalism.
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6
Q

Postmodernist Literature (features)

A
  • Metafiction
  • Unreliable narration
  • Exploration of storytelling and narrative construction
  • Fragmented narratives that disrupt traditional linear storytelling.
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7
Q

Metafiction

A
  • Self-conscious about language, literary form, and story-telling
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8
Q

Self-reflexivity

A
  • Applied to literary works that openly reflect upon their own processes of artful composition.
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9
Q

What is postmodernism?

A
  • An intellectual stance or mode of discourse characterized by skepticism towards elements of the Enlightenment worldview.
  • It questions the “grand narratives” of modernity, rejects epistemic certainty , stable meaning and identity and moral relativism
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10
Q

War novels

A
  • Novels that explore the effects, experiences and aftermath of wars are part of a wide literary genre.
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11
Q

Crime writing novels

A
  • A genre that deals with the committing, detection and impact of crime and criminal behaviour
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12
Q

CRIME WRITING AND SOCIAL CLASS

A
  • Atonement portrays the impact of crime within upper class society .
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13
Q

CRIME WRITING AND SOCIAL CLASS (Examples)

A
  1. THE MURDER OF ROGER ACKROYD= A classic crime novel. Features murder and suspicion falling on working class characters.
  2. MY LAST DUCHESS= Examines crime in high socety where privilege and power sheilds real perpetrators.
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14
Q

Part 1: Genre and narrative

A
  • Romantic style
  • Traditional linear style.
  • Country House novel
  • Multiple perspectives
  • Elusive and hazy quality. Readers see events through the “worn fabric of the visible world” like Emily
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15
Q

PART 2: Genre and narrative voice

A
  • War novel/ Historical fiction
  • Modernist style
  • Stream of conciousness
  • One perspective
  • Continous narrative
  • The reader is carried along by the impetus of the action. “Like everyone else, Turner kept going”
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16
Q

PART 3: Genre and narrative voice

A
  • Postmodernist style
  • Historical fiction
  • Continous narrative
17
Q

Unreliable narration

A
18
Q

Focalization

A
  • focuses specifically on the perspective from which the story is narrated or filtered
19
Q

Intertextuality

A
  • Densely intertextual Novel
  • McEwan was writing with a sense of English literary heritage in mind
20
Q

lSummer heat (leitmotif)

A
  • A leitmotif of English fiction.
  • It symbolizes deviance (a foreign threat) or the idea that unrelenting heat breaks down Englishness or English stoicism which releases inner demons.
  • L.P Harley “The Go between” about an affair between a aristocrat woman and a working class man, where a heatwave generates irrationality