Atoms + The Periodic Table Flashcards
What is the atomic number of an element?
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of a given element
What letter denotes the atomic number?
Z
What letter denotes the mass number?
A
What is the mass number of an element?
The overall number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom of a given element
What are isotopes?
Atoms with the same atomic numbers but different mass numbers. They have the same chemical behaviour, but different properties
What are isotopes?
Atoms with the same atomic numbers but different mass numbers. They have the same chemical behaviour, but different properties
Define atomic weight.
Weighted average of all the masses of an element’s individual isotopes taking only natural abundances intro account.
What is the unit of atomic weight?
amu
Atomic Mass Unit
What is the formula for atomic weight?