Atoms, Elements, Molecules, and compounds Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Atom

A

the smallest particle of an element that can exist.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Element

A

a pure chemical substance that cannot be physically split into a more simple substance. Each is made of one type of atom. Carbon mercury and hydrogen are examples.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Molecule

A

the smallest particle of a substance that can exist. It is composed of two or more atoms.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

compound

A

A substance made of atoms from two or more elements.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

proton

A

A particle of matter that has positive electrical charge and found in the nucleus of an atom.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Neutron

A

a particle of matter that has no electrical charge and found in the nucleus of a atom.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Electron

A

A particle of matter that has a negative electrical charge and nucleus of an atom.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Atomic Number

A

the number of protons in an elements atoms top number in the element box.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

mass number

A

Number of protons plus neutrons Bottom number in the element box.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Chemical symbol

A

A one or two letter representation of an element.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Subscript

A

Tiny number to the right element symbol. Tells you haw many atoms of that element.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly