Atoms and Elements Flashcards

1
Q

Each element is made up of atoms that differ from the atoms of other…

A

elements.

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2
Q

An element can be identified by… in the nucleus of its atoms.

A

An element can be identified by the number of protons in the nucleus of its atoms.

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3
Q

Every atom of an element has the same number of…

A

protons.

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4
Q

Scientists have given each element a different atomic number, which is the…

A

number of protons in its nucleus.

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5
Q

Although all atoms of an element have the same number of protons, they may have a different number of…

A

neutrons.

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6
Q

What are Isotopes?

A

Atoms with the same number of protons and a different number of neutrons.

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7
Q

An Isotope is identified by its mass number, which is the sum of the…

A

protons and neutrons in the nucleus of that atom.

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8
Q

Although isotopes have different mass numbers, they react the same way …

A

chemically.

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