Atoms Flashcards

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1
Q

Atom

A

The smallest unit of matter that has the properties of an element

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2
Q

Protons

A

Positively charged sub atomic particles in the nucleus

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3
Q

Neutron

A

Neutral subatomic particle in the nucleus

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4
Q

Electron

A

Negatively charged subatomic particle outside the nucleus

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5
Q

Nucleus

A

Center of an atom has protons and neutrons

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6
Q

Atomic number

A

Number of protons identifies an atom

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7
Q

Mass number

A

Number of protons plus number of neutrons

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8
Q

Group

A

Column on the patriotic table has the same number of valence electrons

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9
Q

Period

A

Row on the periodic table

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10
Q

Valance electrons

A

Electrons in the outer most energy shell, they determined reactivity

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