Atoms Flashcards

1
Q

Atomic radius

A

0.1 nm

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2
Q

Protons

A

-Relative charge of +1
-Relative mass of 1

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3
Q

Neutrons

A

-Relative charge of 0
-Relative mass of 1

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4
Q

Electrons

A

-Relative charge of -1
-Relative mass of 1/2000

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5
Q

Mass number

A

Protons + neutrons

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6
Q

Atomic number

A

Protons

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7
Q

Development of the atomic model

A

-Dalton (spheres)
-JJ Thomson Plum Pudding (positive ball with negative electrons dotted around)
-Rutherford (gold foil experiment showing electrons are around positive nucleus)
-Bohr (energy levels)
-Chadwick (neutrons)

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8
Q

What are isotopes?

A

Atoms of the same element with the same number of protons, different number of neutrons

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