Atomic Variations Vocab Flashcards
1
Q
Ion
A
An atom with the same protons, but more or less electrons.
Ions can be either negatively or positively charged.
2
Q
Anion
A
A negatively charged atom (more electrons than protons).
Anions are formed when atoms gain electrons.
3
Q
Cation
A
A positively charged atom (less electrons than protons).
Cations are formed when atoms lose electrons.
4
Q
Isotope
A
An atom with the same number of protons, but more or less neutrons.
Isotopes of an element have different atomic masses.