Atomic structures Flashcards
What is the concept of quantization?
The electrons don’t lose their energy in the form of electrons but instead, they are lost in the form of packets.
Value of Rydberg’s constant?
109677 per centimeter
Value of Plank’s constant?
6.626*10^34J.s
Ionization energy of H?
1312 KJmol^-1
What is the quantization of angular momentum?
The momentum of an electron in an orbit is not possible if it is not equivalent to nh/2pi
Why does an electron not jump into the nucleus?
The minimum energy of an electron lies in the first shell.
For an electron to jump, it needs to be in an orbital: 1st shell doesn’t have an orbital.
Spontaneous emission of certain elements having unstable mass is?
Radiation
The e/m value of cathode and anode rays depends on:
The nature of gas used and
the nature of cathode.
In multielectron atoms, the orbital having lower (n+l) or equal to lower value of n has:
lower energy
difference between electromagnetic and matter waves?
EW needs no medium for propagation lamda equals c/nu [(v) let’s pretend this is the symbol ;) ] speed equal to light
MW needs a medium for propagation lamda given by (h/mv)
speed less than the speed of light.
isodiapher?
atoms:
same difference between proton nad neuron
isosters
molecules:
same:
at no
no of electrons
eg: CO2