Atomic structures Flashcards

1
Q

What is the concept of quantization?

A

The electrons don’t lose their energy in the form of electrons but instead, they are lost in the form of packets.

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2
Q

Value of Rydberg’s constant?

A

109677 per centimeter

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3
Q

Value of Plank’s constant?

A

6.626*10^34J.s

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4
Q

Ionization energy of H?

A

1312 KJmol^-1

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5
Q

What is the quantization of angular momentum?

A

The momentum of an electron in an orbit is not possible if it is not equivalent to nh/2pi

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6
Q

Why does an electron not jump into the nucleus?

A

The minimum energy of an electron lies in the first shell.
For an electron to jump, it needs to be in an orbital: 1st shell doesn’t have an orbital.

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7
Q

Spontaneous emission of certain elements having unstable mass is?

A

Radiation

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8
Q

The e/m value of cathode and anode rays depends on:

A

The nature of gas used and
the nature of cathode.

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9
Q

In multielectron atoms, the orbital having lower (n+l) or equal to lower value of n has:

A

lower energy

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10
Q

difference between electromagnetic and matter waves?

A

EW needs no medium for propagation lamda equals c/nu [(v) let’s pretend this is the symbol ;) ] speed equal to light
MW needs a medium for propagation lamda given by (h/mv)
speed less than the speed of light.

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11
Q

isodiapher?

A

atoms:
same difference between proton nad neuron

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12
Q

isosters

A

molecules:
same:
at no
no of electrons
eg: CO2

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