atomic structure (chem) Flashcards

1
Q

why is the extent of deflection different for protons and electrons

A

an electron has a much smaller mass than proton –> extent of deflection of electron towards the positive plate in the electric field will be greater

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2
Q

what is a nuclide

A

used to describe an atomic species of which the atomic number and mass number is specified

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3
Q

why are atoms said to be electrically neutral

A

no. of electrons = no. of protons

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4
Q

explain the amount of energy of electrons in the innermost shell vs outermost shell

A

lowest energy (as tightly bound by nucleus); highest energy

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