Atomic Structure And Radioactivity Revision Flashcards

1
Q

What charge and mass is a proton

A

1+ and 1

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2
Q

What charge and mass is a neutron

A

0 and 1

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3
Q

What charge and mass is an electron

A

-1 and very small(1/2000)

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4
Q

What is an electronic configuration

A

An electronic configuration is the way which electron are arranged in a atom of a particular element

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5
Q

What happens when an electron absorbs electromagnetic energy

A

The electron can move to higher energy levels

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6
Q

Alpha decay contains what

A

An alpha particle contains 2 protons and 2 neutrons

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7
Q

Beta decay is what

A

A beta particle is an electron

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8
Q

Gamma decay

A

Gamma radiation is an electromagnetic wave

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9
Q

2 nuclear reactions

A

Fusion
Fission

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10
Q

Fusion properties

A

One neutron is released
Releases large amounts of energy
Involve nuclei of atoms

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11
Q

Fission properties

A

Involve nuclei of atom
Can start a chain reaction
Releases 2 or more neutrons

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