atomic structure Flashcards

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1
Q

which atomic model was the first to introduce a nucleus

A

rutherford

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2
Q

true or false

the experimental work of james chadwick provided evidence to show the existence of neutrons in the nucleus

A

true

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3
Q

true or false

atoms of the same element have the same number of protons

A

true

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4
Q

how many times smaller is a nucleus than an atom

A

10 000

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5
Q

describe a description of an atom

A

a positively charged nucleus surrounded by negative electrons

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6
Q

what is the best description of alpha radiation

A

helium nucleus

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7
Q

what is the best description of beta radiation

A

high speed electron

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8
Q

an atom described as radioactive is…

A

highly likely to decay and emit radiation

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9
Q

‘count-rate’ is the number of decays recorded by a detector per second.
true or false

A

true

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10
Q

which radiation has the longest range in air?

A

gamma

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11
Q

which radiation is the most ionising?

A

alpha

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