Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

In an elements box on a periodic table there are two numbers, what do these represent?

A
mass number (A)
Atomic number (Z)
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2
Q

The smaller number is the…

A

Atomic number

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3
Q

The bigger number is the…

A

Mass number

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4
Q

The atomic number is the number of…

A

PROTONS

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5
Q

The mass number is the number of..

A

PROTONS + ELECTRONS

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6
Q

What is molecular formula?

A

The number of atoms of each element in a formula

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7
Q

What does relative molecular mass mean? (Mr)

A

The average mass of a MOLECULE of that element or compound relative to 1/12 of the MASS of carbon-12

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8
Q

What does relative atomic mass mean? (Ar)

A

It is the average mass of one ATOM relative to 1/12 the mass of one ATOM of carbon-12

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