Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Where are the protons and neutrons in an atom ?

A

Nucleus

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2
Q

The electron is ?

A

In the energy levels

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3
Q

What charge does the proton have ?

A

Proton = POSITIVE

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4
Q

What charge does the neutron have ?

A

Neutron = NEGATIVE

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5
Q

What charge does the electron have ?

A

Electron = NO CHARGE

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6
Q

23
Na What does the 23 mean ?
11

A

23 = The Mass number - tells us how many neutrons we have e.g) 23 - 11 = 12

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7
Q

23
Na What does the 11 mean ?
11

A

11 = The Atomic number - tels us how many protons we have.

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8
Q

What is an Isotope ?

A

Isotopes are atoms with the same atomic number but different mass number e.g) 12 14
C C
6 6

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