Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Overall charge on nucleus?

A

Positive

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2
Q

protons,neutrons and electrons are made of?

A

Subatomic particles

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3
Q

like charges _____ each other and opposites _____

A

repel
attract

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4
Q

atomic number is also called_____ and it indicates ________

A

Proton number
Position on the periodic table

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5
Q

isotope

A

same element with different mass numbers

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6
Q

s shells can contain

A

2 electrons

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7
Q

p shells can contain

A

6 electrons

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8
Q

d shell an contain

A

10 electrons

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9
Q

f shell can contain

A

14 electrons

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10
Q

magnitude of ionisation energy is affected by

A

-distance from nucleaus
number of positive charges -in the nucleus
-shielding
- spin pair repulsion

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11
Q

order for filling sub-shells up to 5s

A

1s
2s 2p
3s 3p
4s 3d 4p
5s 4d …

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12
Q

name of shape of p orbitals

A

Lobes

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13
Q

energy of subshells increases as

A

you add more shells

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