Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Where are neutrons and protons in an atom?

A

In the nucleus

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2
Q

Where are electrons in an atom

A

On the outer shell(s) of an atom

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3
Q

Name the particle which is not in the nucleus

A

Electron

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4
Q

What happens to an element if you change the number of protons

A

It would change the element

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5
Q

What happens to an element if you change its number of electrons

A

It would become negative or positive

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6
Q

What happens to an element if you change its number of neutrons

A

It would become an isotope

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7
Q

For sodium if the mass number is 23 and the proton number 11 what would be the number of PROTONS =
ELECTRONS=
NEUTRONS =

A

Protons=11
Electrons=11
Neutrons=12

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8
Q

Fill in the table
Particle: Relative charge: Relative Mass:
Proton. |. |
Neutron|. |
Electron|. |

A

Fill in the table
Particle: Relative charge: Relative Mass:
Proton. |+1 |1
Neutron|0 |1
Electron|-1 |Negligible

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