atomic structure Flashcards
atom
The smallest part of an element that can exist
molecule
a particle that consists of two or more atoms chemically bonded together.
element
A substance that is made of only one sort of atom
compound
a substance that contains two or more elements that are chemically combined
mixture
consists of two or more different substances, not chemically joined together.
do pure substances have a fixed boiling and melting point
yes
do mixtures have a fixed boiling and melting point
no they melt or boil at a range of temperatures
atomic number
The number of protons in an atom.
mass number
The number of protons and neutrons in an atom
isotopes
Atoms of the same element (same number of protons) but with a different number of neutrons.
atomic number and mass number