Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

________ was the notion that all matter was composed of very tiny, individual, finite and invisible particles.

A

Atomism

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2
Q

________ is an evacuated glass tube in which a stream of electrons emitted by a cathode strikes a fluorescent material causing it to glow. It is very important in terms of discovering on measuring the mass/charge of an electron.

A

Cathode Raytube

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3
Q

Type of radioactivity that has positive 2 charge, move upward

A

Alpha

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4
Q

Type of Radioactivity that has neutral charge (0) charge.

A

Gamma

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5
Q

Type of Radioactivity that hascharge of negative one (-1),move downward

A

beta

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6
Q

________ are negatively charged subatomic particles

A

Electrons

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7
Q

_______ is a positive electrode at which oxidation occurs.

A

Anode

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8
Q

_______ is the negative electrode at which reduction occurs

A

Cathode

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9
Q

_______ is the concentrated core of an atom which contains protons and neutrons.

A

Nucleus

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10
Q

______ is positively charge sub atomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom.

A

Proton

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11
Q

________ is a sub atomic particle found in the nucleus with no charge and has a mass of one amu.

A

Neutron

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12
Q

_____ is an atom or group of atoms that has a positive or negative charge.

A

Ion

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