Atomic structure 10-23-15 Flashcards

1
Q

ATomic number

A

This tells you how many protons

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2
Q

Atomic mass

A

The mass of the Adam

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3
Q

Mass number

A

The number of protons and neutrons

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4
Q

Isotope

A

Two or more forms of the same element that contain different numbers of neutrons and protons

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5
Q

Postulates of Dalton’s atomic theory

A
  1. Each element is composed of extremely small particles called Adams
  2. The Adams of a given element are identical the Adams of different elements are different and have different properties
  3. Adams are neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions
  4. A Compound always has the same relative number and kind of Adam
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6
Q

Postulate to

A

The Adams of a given element are identical the Adams of different elements are different and have different properties

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7
Q

Postulate three

A

Adams of and Elliman are not change into different types of Adams by chemical reactions Adams are neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions

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8
Q

Postulate for

A

Compounds are formed when Adams of more than one element combined a given compound always has the same relative number and kind of Adam

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9
Q

The development of the atomic model

A

Electrons are arranged in circular motion around the nucleus

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10
Q

Angstrom

A

1×10 to the -10

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11
Q

The three subatomic particles in a atom

A

Electron proton neutron

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12
Q

Atom

A

Smallest particles that retain their identity

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