Atomic Orbitals and Ionisation Flashcards

Use your knowledge of Atomic orbitals to determine electron configuration.

1
Q

Define Ionisation Energy

A

The energy required to remove one mole of electrons from one mole of gaseous atoms to form one mole of gaseous cations.

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2
Q

What is the electron configuration of Fluorine?

A

1s^2 2s^2 2p^5

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3
Q

What is the electron configuration of Chromium

A

1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^1 3d^5

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4
Q

Why Group 1 metals have low first ionisation energy

A

Because the s^1 electron is far away from the nucleus, causing the distance effect.

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5
Q

Why does Sodium have higher second and third ionisation levels?

A

Distance effect.

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