Atom Flashcards

1
Q

Atom consits of_______ and_________

A

Atom consits of a nucleus and orbits

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2
Q

Smallest part of an element ?

A

Atom

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3
Q

The Nucleus Contains 2 types of subatomic particles:

A
  1. Proton
  2. Neutron
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4
Q

Orbits contain ____________

A

Electrons only

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5
Q

Number Of orbits depends on _____________

A

number of electrons

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6
Q

What charge do atoms have

A

Neutral charge

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7
Q

Number Of positives =

A

Number Of negatives

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8
Q

Number Of protons =

A

Number Of electrons

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9
Q

ELECTRON

Mass-
Charge-
Location-
Symbol-

A

Mass -ø
Charge - negative
Location - orbit
Symbol- e- ( E with negative)

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10
Q

PROTON

Mass-
Charge-
Location-
Symbol-

A

Mass- 1
Charge- positive
Location- nucleus
Symbol- p+ (P with plus)

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11
Q

NEUTRON

Mass-
Charge-
Location-
Symbol-

A

Mass- 1
Charge- neutral
Location- nucleus
Symbol- n°

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12
Q

Atomic number is the

A

Number of protons and electrons an atom has

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13
Q

Atomic Mass
___ + ___ = atomic mass

A

P+ + n° = atomic mass
Sum of the proton and neutrons in the nucleus

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14
Q

Neutrons formula

A

N° = atomic Mass - atomic number

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15
Q

Protons = _______ = _______

A

Protons = atomic # = #electrons

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16
Q

Mass # = ______ + ______

A

Mass # = #neutrons + #protons

17
Q

neutrons = ______ - _______

A

neutrons = mass # - atomic # ( always bigger-smaller