ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Flashcards

1
Q

study of atmosphere

A

atmospheric sciences

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2
Q

In metereology, What is the main focus of atmospheric chemistry and atmospheric physics?

A

weather forcasting

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3
Q

It is the study of atmospheric changes

A

climatology

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4
Q

It is the study of the upper layers of the atmosphere where dissociation and ionization is important

A

Aeronomy

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5
Q

the study of the atmosphere of the planets of the solar system

A

Planetary science

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6
Q

alternative term for atmospheric science-the study of earths atmosphere

A

aerology

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7
Q

what are the major subdivisions of atmospheric science

A
  1. Atmospheric physics
  2. Atmospheric chemistry
  3. Atmospheric dynamics
  4. Climatology
  5. Meteorology and forecasting
  6. Extraterrestrial Planetary atmospheric science
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8
Q

What is the difference between climatology and meteorology?

A

climatology- long term and short term changes in the atmosphere
meteorology-weather and short term forecasting

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9
Q

Where does the word meteorology came from?

A
  • Aristotle’s Meterologica- describes weather and climate
  • “Meteor”- things that fell from the sky or can be found in the sky
  • “Meteors”- high in the air/ raised lofty and alteration
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10
Q

Meteorology + Climatology= ATMOSPHERIC SCINCE. What is the goal in studying atmospheric science?

A

Understanding and predictions of the evolution of planetary atmospheres

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11
Q

What is being observed in atmospheric science?

A

discrete measurement of actual conditions of T, dew point, precipitation etc

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12
Q

What are the different surface instruments?

A

radiosonde sounding, radar, and satellite data

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13
Q

Atmospheric science is a combination of?

A

observation+ analysis+forecasting

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14
Q

Is long-range weather prediction accurate?

A

no

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15
Q

What does a weather related observations made of?

A
  1. Surface stations
  2. Upper air stations
  3. Ground based weather surveillance radar
  4. Satellite imagining
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16
Q

International code for hourly surface weather observations

A

METAR