Atmosphere Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Mass

A

Mass is defined as how much stuff an object contains

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2
Q

What is Volume

A

The amount of space air takes up

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3
Q

What is air pressure

A

pressure exerted by the weight of air

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4
Q

What is Altitude

A

the distance above sea level on Earth

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5
Q

How is air affected by temperature

A

when air is warmed the molecules expand. when air is cooled the molecules contract

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6
Q

What is density

A

the amount of mass in a given object

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7
Q

The layer we live on

A

Troposphere

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8
Q

2nd layer

A

stratosphere

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9
Q

3rd layer

A

mesosphere

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10
Q

4th layer

A

thermosphere

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11
Q

troposhere

A

closest to earth, weather occurs here. Alt. increase. Temp. decreases

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12
Q

stratosphere

A

ozone is here, jets fly here. Alt. increases, temp. increase

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13
Q

Mesosphere

A

protects us from meteors. Alt. increase. temp. decrease

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14
Q

Thermosphere

A

alt. increase temp. increases

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15
Q

ozone layer

A

thin part of the earths atmosphere that absorbs the harmful rays from the sun

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16
Q

ozone depletion

A

breaking down our ozone layer through air pollution

17
Q

UV Index

A

a number scale 1-11 that tells you how intense the UV rays are predicted to be

18
Q

how are the ozone layer and UV Index related

A

the thinner the ozone layer the higher the UV index

19
Q

heat index

A

what the temp feels like to the human body compared to the humidity + air temp.

20
Q

how are air pollution and heat index related

A

higher temps with trap air pollutants near the ground

21
Q

greenhouse effect

A

process that occurs when gases in the earth’s atmosphere trap the suns heat

22
Q

human impact on greenhouse effect

A

humans putting extra greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere causing the average temp to rise.