Atmosphere/Air pollution Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 4 layers of the atmosphere?

A
  1. Troposphere
  2. Stratosphere
  3. Mesosphere
  4. Thermosphere
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2
Q

What are the attributes for each layer of the atmosphere?

A

Troposphere- Has most of the air
- Weather happens
- Chemical cycling
- Inner-most layer
Stratosphere- Ozone concentration
Mesosphere- Coldest layer
- Water vapor freezes
- Almost impossible to
measure
Thermosphere- Temp increases due to
high energy radiation
being absorbed by
lightest gasses
- Polar lights

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3
Q

What are the two types of smog pollution?

A
  1. Photochemical smog
  2. Industrial smog
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4
Q

What are the inputs and outputs of smog?

A

-Sulphur dioxide
-Nitrogen oxides
-VOC’s (reacts with sunlight)

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5
Q

What creates Acid deposition?

A

-Sulphur dioxide
-Nitrogen oxides

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6
Q

What are the effects of acid deposition?

A

Soil becomes more acidic and less fertile

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7
Q

How is the stratospheric ozone formed?

A

Forms when VOC’s and NO2 react with sunlight

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8
Q

What causes the destruction of the ozone?

A

CFC’s

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