atmosfera i temperatura zraka Flashcards

1
Q

atmosfera

A

plinovit Zemljin omotač:
do 40 km visine nalazi se 99% mase atmosfere

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2
Q

gdje se nalaze najpovoljniji uvjeti

A

na dodiru Zemljine površine i atmosfere

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3
Q

kemijski sastav atmosfere

A

dušik (78,08%)
kisik (20,95%)
argon (0,93%)

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4
Q

prema temperaturi poredaj————->

A

troposfera
stratosfera
mezosfera
termosfera
egzosfera

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5
Q

troposfera

A

najgušći sloj, proces kruženja vode u prirodi, nastajanje oblika i padalina
iznad polova 9km
na ekvatoru 15km
na gornjoj granici 60*C

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6
Q

stratosfera

A

važan sloj-ozonski omotač (ozonske rupe)

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7
Q

mezosfera

A

dopire do 80km, temperatura-90*

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8
Q

termosfera

A

800km stalan porast temperatura

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9
Q

egzosfera

A

vanjski sloj atmosfere

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10
Q

sto utječe na prirodne procese

A

povećana koncentracija primjesa u atmosferi

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11
Q

CFC klorofluorougljici

A

ozon se pretvara u običan kisik- Ozonske rupe

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12
Q

izoterme

A

linije koje povezuju mjesta istih temperatura zraka

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13
Q

sunčevo zračenje🌞

A

(radijacija) ukupna količina Sunčeve energije koju Sunce zrači

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14
Q

insolacija

A

trajanje sijanja Sunca

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15
Q

efekt staklenika🌫️

A

vodena para CO2

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