Atlantic Slave Trade Flashcards

1
Q

What was the Transatlantic Slave Trade?

A

The Transatlantic Slave Trade was the forced transportation of enslaved Africans to the Americas from the 16th to the 19th centuries.

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2
Q

True or False: The Transatlantic Slave Trade involved the exchange of goods for slaves.

A

True.

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3
Q

Name the three main regions involved in the triangular trade.

A

Africa, Europe, and the Americas.

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4
Q

What was the Middle Passage?

A

The Middle Passage refers to the sea journey undertaken by slave ships from West Africa to the Americas.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The majority of enslaved Africans were taken to _______.

A

Brazil.

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6
Q

Which European country was the first to engage in the Transatlantic Slave Trade?

A

Portugal.

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7
Q

True or False: The Transatlantic Slave Trade ended abruptly in the 19th century.

A

False.

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8
Q

What was the estimated number of Africans forcibly transported to the Americas during the Transatlantic Slave Trade?

A

Approximately 12.5 million.

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9
Q

Multiple Choice: Which crop was primarily cultivated using slave labor in the Americas? A) Wheat B) Cotton C) Rice

A

B) Cotton.

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10
Q

What role did the slave trade play in the economic development of European colonial powers?

A

It contributed significantly to the wealth and economic growth of European colonial powers.

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11
Q

Identify one major abolitionist movement in the 18th or 19th century.

A

The British abolitionist movement.

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12
Q

True or False: The Transatlantic Slave Trade was legally sanctioned by many governments.

A

True.

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13
Q

What was the impact of the Transatlantic Slave Trade on African societies?

A

It led to depopulation, social disruption, and increased warfare in many African societies.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ Act of 1807 made it illegal to engage in the slave trade in Great Britain.

A

Slave Trade.

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15
Q

What was the role of the Royal African Company?

A

It was a British trading company that monopolized the trade of enslaved Africans.

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16
Q

True or False: Most enslaved people were transported to North America.

A

False.

17
Q

What were slave codes?

A

Laws that defined the status of enslaved people and the rights of masters.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a reason for the growth of the slave trade? A) Demand for labor B) Industrial Revolution C) Labor shortages in Europe

A

C) Labor shortages in Europe.

19
Q

What was one form of resistance exhibited by enslaved Africans?

A

Revolts and uprisings, such as the Haitian Revolution.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ was a famous slave rebellion that took place in 1831 in Virginia.

A

Nat Turner Rebellion.

21
Q

What was the impact of the abolition of the slave trade on the African continent?

A

It led to changes in trade patterns and the emergence of new forms of exploitation.

22
Q

True or False: The Transatlantic Slave Trade was a one-time event.

A

False.

23
Q

Name one country that continued the slave trade after it was abolished in Britain.

A

The United States.

24
Q

What was the significance of the Zong massacre?

A

It highlighted the brutal conditions of the slave trade and galvanized abolitionist sentiment.

25
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ Convention in 1840 was significant for the abolitionist movement.

A

World Anti-Slavery.

26
Q

What was the role of the Underground Railroad?

A

It was a network that helped enslaved people escape to free states.