atlanta un ass skiemeļa locītavas Flashcards

1
Q

art. atlantoaxialis mediana

A

atlanta un ass s. locītavvirmsa (art. trochoidea)

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2
Q

artikulē

A

fovea dentis/ fac. arti. arterior dentis/ fac. arti. pos dentis/ lig. transversarium atlantis- atlanta šķērssaite

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3
Q

apņem

A

capsula articularis

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4
Q

lig. apicis dentis

A

nostiprina- zoba virsotne saite ( stiepjas no zoba virsotne uz pakauša lielās atveres priekšejo malu)

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5
Q

ligg. alaria

A

nostiprina- spārnu saites (pāra saites, kas stiepjas no zoba sānu virsmām uz condylus occipitalis iekšējām virsmām)

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6
Q

lig. cruciforme atlantis

A

nostiprina- atlanta krustveida saite (veidota no lig. transversarium atlantis/ fasciculi longitudinales)

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7
Q

lig. transversarium atlantis

A

atlanta šķērssaite (iestipta starp atlantu sānu masām, zobam gan mugurpusi)

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8
Q

fasciculi longitudinales

A

gareniskie kūlīši (stiepjas no šķērssaites uz augšu līdz pakauša lielās atveres priekšejai malai, bet uz leju- līdz ass sk. ķ mugurējai virsmai)

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9
Q

membrana tectoria

A

segmembrāna (pārklāj visas iepriekšējās saites no mugurpuses, sākas no clivus un beidzas ass sk ķ mug virsmā, turpinās uz leju kā mug gareniskā saite)

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10
Q

clivus

A

nogāze

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11
Q

art. atlantoaxialis lateralis

A

atlanta un ass sk. sānu locītava (pāra loc, art. plana)

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12
Q

art. atlantoaxialis lateralis artikulē

A

fac artic infer atlantis/ fac artic superior axis

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13
Q

art. atlantoaxialis lateralis apņem

A

capsula articularis

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14
Q

art. atlantoaxialis lateralis kustība

A

rotatio capitis- galvas pagriešana notiek vienlaicīgi trijās loc (vidējā un abas sānu) un ir ierobežota, jo sānu loc ir plakanas, mazkustīgas

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