ati mental health Flashcards

1
Q

a nurse is teaching ab deep breathing exercises to a client responding to intense stress at work. which statement indicates understanding of the teaching

A

i will focus on how the muscles in my
stomach feel with each breath

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2
Q

a nurse is caring for a patient with a terminal cancer diagnosis from his provider, which action should the nurse take

A

allow the patient unlimited time for the grieving process

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3
Q

a nurse is caring for a client seeking treatment for opioid use disorder. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A

inform the client ab policies for dispensing methadone

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4
Q

a nurse is caring for a school age child with conduct disorder and requires wrist restraints. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A

monitor vital signs every 15 min

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5
Q

a nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client beginning to take aripiprazole. which is a contraindication for aripiprazole therapy

A

seizure disorder

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6
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is taking clozapine. Which of the following findings is a priority for the nurse to report to the provider

A

sore throat (agranulocystosis)

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7
Q

a nurse is planning to conduct a support group for adolescents who have cancer. Which is important for the nurse to do during orientation phase

A

establish rapport with the group members

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8
Q

a nurse is conducting an education class for clients who have schizophrenia and have a new prescription for clozapine. which statement indicates the client understands the teaching

A

i will need to have lab tests weekly for the first 6 months

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9
Q

nurse is teaching for client on MAOI, what food should the patient avoid

A

pepperoni

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10
Q

nurse develops behavior contract w a client w antisocial personality disorder, what is a goal to put in the contract

A

decrease number of verbal outburst

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11
Q

a nurse is caring for pt w anorexia, what should be included in the plan

A

notify client ab designated times for meals

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12
Q

nurse is caring for pt w alcohol use disorder and is having withdrawals. what complication should the nurse monitor for

A

hyperthermia

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13
Q

discharge teaching for a pt prescribed lithium

A

take this medication with meals

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14
Q

a nurse has a patient being aggressive to other patients. what action is priority for the nurse to make

A

ask the client if he intends to harm others

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15
Q

a nurse us assessing a child with a spinal fracture. the parent of the child provides different accounts for the cause of the injury. what action should the nurse take first

A

determine immediate safety needs of the child

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16
Q

the nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for citalopram. the nurse should recognize this med can result in the adverse intxn when taken with which OTC supplement

A

St Johns Wort

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17
Q

the nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for escitalopram. which statement by client indicates the med is having its intended effect

A

my mood improved over the last year

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18
Q

a nurse is caring for a client with anorexia. which of the following findings requires immediate intervention by the nurse

A

blood pH 7.60

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19
Q

a nurse is assessing a pt w delirium. which finding requires immediate intervention

A

command hallucinations

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20
Q

a nurse is caring for a patient w borderline personality disorder and has been engaging in self mutilation. the nurse should encourage for the patient to participate in which group

A

dialectical behavior treatment group

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21
Q

a nurse is caring for a patient with Alzheimer’s. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A

failure the recognize familiar objects

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22
Q

a charge nurse is discussing care of a client who has a substance use disorder with a staff nurse. Which of the following statements by the staff nurse should the charge nurse identify as countertransference

A

the client is just like my brother who finally overcome his habit

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23
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who is undergoing electroconvulsive therapy. Which task should the nurse delegate to the AP

A

assist client to ambulate for the first time after the procedure

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24
Q

a nurse is receiving shift change report of 4 patients. which one should the nurse see first.

A

a client taking clozapine and reports a sore throat

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25
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia and began treatment a month ago. which indicates clients adherence to the tx plan

A

client states she knows she cant be perfect

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26
Q

a nurse is receiving lab results of a patient taking lithium carbonate.

A

sodium 132

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27
Q

a nurse manager is observing a newly licensed nurse prepared to administer IM to a pt who is manic an is refusing medication. which action should the nurse manager take first

A

stop the newly licensed nurse from giving the med

28
Q

a nurse is caring for a client with a substance abuse disorder and states “people are out to get me” the client has tachycardia and hypertension. the nurse should expect a toxicity of what substance

A

cocaine

29
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia, what findings should the nurse expect

A

bradycardia, lanugo, hypotension

30
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who is a child and has a new dx of ADHD, what med should the nurse expect the prescription med to be

A

methylphenidate

31
Q

a nurse is caring for a client taking citalopram. which of the adverse effects should the nurse monitor

A

decreased libido

32
Q

a nurse is teaching a new grad nurse
ab contributing factors that can lead to the development of conduct disorder. which of the following related factors related to family dynamics should be included in the teaching

A

the client has several siblings

33
Q

a nurse is caring for a client whos partner died 6 mo ago. what finding is the nurses priority

A

the client states that he is unable to eat more than once a day

34
Q

a nurse is preparing for an interprofessional team meeting regarding a newly admitted client who has MDD. which of the following findings obtained during the initial assessment is the priority to report to other disciplines.

A

significant weight loss

35
Q

a nurse is providing counseling for a family that consists of 2 parents and their 2 adolescent children. which of the following family members should the nurse identify in the role of the monopolizer.

A

the adolescent daughter who attempts to dominate the discussion

36
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who states “i am too embarrassed to tell anyone what i did last night.” which of the following responses should the nurse make

A

lets discuss what you feel embarrassed about

37
Q

a nurse is performing an admission assessment for a client who was transferred from another MH facility. the nurse suspects negligence. which of the following actions should the nurse take

A

document a factual account of the findings in the clients medical record

38
Q

a nurse is leading a grief support group support group for bereaved clients. which of the following client statements should the nurse report to the provider as an indication of clinical depression

A

i don’t feel anything but numbness anymore

39
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder and is taking lamotrigine. which of the following findings is a nurses priority to report

A

skin rash

40
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who has borderline personality disorder. which of the following actions should the nurse take

A

provide consistent boundaries for the client

41
Q

a nurse is caring for a client for is prescribed methylphenidate for ADHD. which of the following statements by the client indicates an accurate understanding of this medications effects

A

i know that i will be able to think more clearly

42
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who has BPD and is refusing to take meds. which of the following ethical principles is the nurse displaying when he supports the clients refusal of medications

A

beneficence

43
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who was involuntarily admitted w MDD and refuses to take a prescribed oral antianxiety medication. which of the following actions should the nurse take

A

offer the medication to the client at the next scheduled time

44
Q

a nurse is caring for a client w schizophrenia, employer calls to discuss patients condition. which is the important nursing action

A

consult the client

45
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia. what are some (+) sx

A

auditory hallucinations
flight of ideas
delusions of grandeur

46
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who recently lost her partner which of the the questions is the priority for the nurse to ask

A

are you having thoughts about harming yourself

47
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who came in the ED who stated that she was beaten and sexually assaulted by her partner. After a rapid assessment, which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take next?

A

request a MH consult for the client
offer prophylactic meds to prevent the STIs

48
Q

a nurse is caring for a client after attempting suicide. which action should the nurse take first?

A

implement one to one

49
Q

charge nurse is making room assignments for new client admissions. which patient should be placed closest to the nurses station

A

pt w mod-severe alzheimers

50
Q

a nurse on a MH unit placed a client in mechanical restraints after the client assaulted another client. which action should the nurse take?

A

evaluate the client hourly while restraints are applied

51
Q

a home health nurse caring for a patient who is in the continuation phase of MDD. the client states “I feel unmotivated and i dont feel like leaving my home” which of the following recommendations should the nurse make to address the client social isolation

A

join a low impact exercise class

52
Q

A nurse in an alcohol rehabilitation facility is creating a discharge plan for a client who has alcohol use disorder. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the plan?

A

Refer the client to a self-help group.

53
Q

a charge nurse is educating a new grad about various defense mechanisms, which of the following should the nurse provide when discussing rationalization

A

a client who states she did not get a promotion because her boss doesnt like her

54
Q

A nurse in an in-patient facility is caring for a client who has an anxiety disorder. Which of the following actions should the nurse take while the client is experiencing an acute panic

A

journal

55
Q

A nurse is reviewing the medication administration record of a client who has major depressive and a new prescription for selegiline. The nurse should recognize that which of the following client medications is contraindicated when taken with selegiline?

A

fluoxetine

56
Q

A nurse in a long- term care facility is caring for a client. The nurse should identify which of the following conditions places the client at an increased risk for developing delirium?

A

WBC count 13, 000/ mm3

57
Q

the nurse is caring for a client who has a personality disorder and is using transference to cope. which of the behaviors should the nurse expect

A

reacting to the nurse as if she was his mother

58
Q

a nurse is caring for a patient who receives lamotrigine daily for BPD and reports a rash on his arm. Which of the following actions should the nurse take

A

withhold the next dose of medication

59
Q

a nurse is caring for a client who was involuntarily admitted and is scheduled to receive ECT. the client refuses treatment and will not discuss why w the MH care team. which action should the nurse take

A

document the patients refusal in the medical record

60
Q

A nurse is caring for a client who has been taking valproic acid. Which of the following is an expected outcome of the medication?

A

the client has decreased euphoric mood

61
Q

a home health nurse is caring for a pt who lost their partner 2 years ago. which of the following behaviors by the client indicates a maladaptive grief response

A

the client is unable to perform basic hygiene tasks

62
Q

a nurse is assessing a client who is restless and constantly mutters to himself. which of the following findings should the nurse expect delirium.

A

the clients manifestations developed suddenly

63
Q

a nurse is receiving a lab report of a client w a panic disorder and is taking clonazepam. which lab report should the patient report to the provider

A

platelet count 100,000

64
Q

a nurse is caring for a patient who has depression after a recent job loss which of the following questions should the nurse ask to assess the pts personal coping skills

A

have you dealt with similar situations in the past

65
Q

a nurse on an acute care unit is caring for a newly admitted client who has anorexia nervosa. when the nurse prepares to obtain a morning weight the client becomes agitated. which of the following statements should the nurse make

A

you don’t have to look at your current weight if you dont want to