ati Flashcards by gina agnew

therapeutic level lithium

.6-1.2

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therapeutic level digoxin

.5-2-serum creating high could lead to toxicity

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therapeutic level coumadin

2 times control

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ototoxicity effect

balance and hearing

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antidote for heprin

protamine sulfate

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foods high in vit K

apparagus, broccoli, cabbage, spinish, bussel spots, pork liver

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promethazine

phenagran

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zofran

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dihydramate

dramamine

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Meperidine used to be the most commonly used opioid agonist analgesic for women in labor throughout the world. It overcomes inhibitory factors in labor and may even relax the cervix. Because tachycardia is a possible adverse reaction, meperidine is used cautiously in women with cardiac disease. Other medication options with fewer side effects are now available for use during labor.

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tetrocycline

antibiotic

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adrenergic neuron blockers

look up

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fab antibody fragments (digibind)

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carvedilol (coreg)

wt gain-

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dobutamine

MAOI, anesthetic, tricyclic, beta

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reserpine

don’t use with an pt. who is depressed

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amitriptyline

treat depression watch for dry mouth constipation

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cefazolin

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hemolytic transfusion reaction

low back pain

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A health care professional is caring for a patient who is about to begin taking verapamil (Calan) to treat atrial fibrilliation. The healthcare professional should tell the patient to avoid grapefruit juice while taking verapamil because it can cause

hypotension

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A client is receiving lorazepam IV for panic attack and develops a respiratory rate of six per minute and a blood pressure of 90/40 4MMHG. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering?

Flumazenil

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A nurse is caring for a client who has severe preeclampsia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? select all that apply

Blurred vision, facial edema, proteinuria

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infant with apnea monitoring

remove leads, ensure alarm can be heard, avoid cosleeping

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gastric lavage

lay patient on left side, instill 2-300 ml sterile water insert large-bore ng tube

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cardiac tamponade s/s

pulsus paradoxus

fluoxetine se

ha, hypotension

Indication of oxygen toxicity

bradypnea

Antiulcer drugs - Prostaglandin E1 analog Misoprostol (Cytotec) Action Side effects

- Inhibits gastric acid secretion and protects mucosa | - GI distress, constipation

breathing in transition phase

pattern paced breathing during this phase of labor

serum magnesium of 2.5

initiate continuous cardiac monitoring

Clonidine side affect

dry mouth

Indications for Gastric Lavage

typically performed in acute-care settings, especially in cases of poisoning or drug overdose for which swift removal of stomach contents is required. Patients who have gastric bleeding are sometimes treated with an iced saline lavage, which involves instillation and aspiration of iced saline solution through a nasogastric tube to empty the stomach of blood and to slow the bleeding at its source. Lavage may also be used as a therapy for hyper- or hypothermia to help stabilize the body temperature.

theophylline se

anorexia, tachycardia hypotension

chloropromazine

decreased hallucinations

cyclophosphamide

teach hydration to prevent bladder pblm

valproic acid

liver toxicity

rhogam

levothroxine

clozapine se

wt gain

hyperthyroidism se

tremors

febrile reaction

acetylcystein-action

thins pulmonary secretions

kussmaul respiration

respiratory acidosis

Autonomic Dysreflexia/Hyperreflexia

S/S pounding headache, profuse sweating, nasal congestion, chills, bradycardia, hypertension. Place client in sitting position (elevate HOB) FIRST!

pancreatitis

elevated amylase decreased calcium

hydromorphone

pain caused by biliary colic

ranitidine

for peptic ulcer

Hypokalemia - Risk factors

Hypokalemia | Risk factors: K+

hypokalemia-s/s

K+

ciprofloxacin

restrict caffeine

left sided heart failure

oliguria during day

right sided heart failure

jugular vein distention

right cva

impulsive behavior. visual spatial defect

conscious sedation nurse intervene

pulse ox 90

hyperthyroid report

bp 170/80 to provider

chronic renal dialysis w/ muscle cramps and tingling admin

calcitriol for hypocalcemia

cholinesterase

cholinergic crisis: s/s muscle weakness and twitching

fluid volume excess

dyspnea, edema, hytn, weakness

fluid volume deficit

tacycardia, tachypnea, low grade fever, decreased skin turgor, concentrated urine

left cva

expressive aphasia

acute renal failure

safe to use calcium carbonate

lumbar puncture

keep in recombant

aplastic anemia

alert dr. to wbc 2000

nephrostomy tube

report back pain

hypothermia

lead to hypertension

carvidol for chf

report wt gain

Lidocaine

short term tx for premature ventricular contractions

acetoinophin

antipyretic for febrile reaction

omprezole

proton pump inhibitor

halloid dressing

stage pressure ulcer

kussmaul respiration

autonomic dysflexia

hr 52

heart rate

decrease could indicate digoxin toxicty

hydromorphone

biliary colic

hypokalemia

decreased peristalisis

paractomy

trech tray

improved hepatic encephalopathy

decreased amonia

ciprofloxin

restrict caffiene

oxygen, iv, ng, rantine