Athens vs Sparta Flashcards

Get a 102 on the test

1
Q

What were the Spartans afraid of?

A

A slave revolt

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2
Q

When did Spartan boys begin military training?

A

7

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3
Q

When did they enter full time military service?

A

Age 20

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4
Q

What happened at the age of 30?

A

Allowed to return home to civil life but reamained in reserves till 60

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5
Q

What sports did Sparta women train in?

A

Running, Wrestiling, and javelin throwing

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6
Q

What freedoms did Spartan women have?

A

Own propertys, run busnesses, and travel freely around the city state

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7
Q

What form of government did Sparta have?

A

Oligarchy

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8
Q

Who was the Council Of Elders made up of?

A

2 kings and 28 people over 60

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9
Q

Who were members of the assembly?

A

All males over 30

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10
Q

What were the jobs of the Assembly in Sparta?

A

Votes on laws, and choses Ephors

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11
Q

What 2 jobs did Ephors perform?

A

Collected Taxes and Enforced the law

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12
Q

What subjects did Athenian boys learn from school?

A

Read, Write, Math, play sports, sing and play music

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13
Q

What happened at age 18?

A

Finished school and became a citizen

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14
Q

What skills did women learn?

A

Spinning, Weaving, and household tasks

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15
Q

What three things were girls taught?

A

Read, Write and play an instrument

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16
Q

What did Solon do in 594 BC

A

Cancelled all debt, freed debt slaves and and all male citizens could be apart of the assembly and court.

17
Q

What changes did Peisistratus make?

A

Divided land from wealthy land owners among the poor farmers, loaned government money, created public works jobs. (?)

18
Q

What new powers did Cleisthenes give to the Assembly?

A

Debate laws, hear court cases, appoint generals.

19
Q

What jobs did the Council of 500 do?

A

Handeled treaury and foregin relations.

20
Q

How were people chosen for Elected positions?

A

A random lottery

21
Q

What groups were not allowed to participate in the governement?

A

Woman, Slaves and foreigners

22
Q

What was Cleisthenes given credit for?

A

Making Athens a true democracy