Athens Flashcards
Did elite families rule Athens?
Yes
Synoicism
Villages unite to form one polis with center of Athens
What were the 6 lawmakers called?
Thesmotheai
What did the Board of 9 Archons do?
Split the king’s duties
Assembly
All adult male citizens
What family dominates Athens?
Alcmenoid
Solon’s economic reforms
594- abolish all debt, freed debt of most slaves, recalled all exiles, banned all exports except olive products
Solon’s political reforms
Wealth not birth
Reorganized classes
Pentakosimedimnoi- 500 bushelmen
Hippeis- 300
Zeugitai- 200
Thetes- less than 200
Who is father of democracy?
Cleisthenes
Ekklesia
Assembly- all male citizens 18 or older- sovereign power
Council- Boule of 500
50 men by lot per tribe- prepared agenda for Assembly- called special meetings