ATC TCAS WX INS Flashcards

1
Q

PSR

A

Primary surveillance Radar

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2
Q

What does PSR enable

A

air traffic control to detect aircraft in the control zone

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3
Q

What is transmitted by a rotating antenna

A

RF pulses

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4
Q

How does a RF pulse work

A

A portion of the RF will be reflected by an aircraft, back to the antenna

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5
Q

What is the rotation of the antenna synchronized with

A

the sweep on the controller’s screen

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6
Q

what will reflect a smaller amount of RF energy

A

Smaller Aircraft

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7
Q

What can not be determined with ATC

A

altitude

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8
Q

Can you identify a specific aircraft

A

no

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9
Q

SSR

A

Secondary Surveillance Radar

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10
Q

What is SSR developed to do

A

overcome limitations associated with PSR

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11
Q

What are 3 advantages of SSR

A

clear identification of aircraft on radar screen
altitude information possible
squawk identification of specific aircraft possible

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12
Q

3 different types of transponders

A

Mode A
Mode C
Mode S

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13
Q

What are transponders designed to do

A

Operate with the SSR of ATC units

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14
Q

Mode A transponder is found in

A

older aircraft

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15
Q

What can Mode A be programmed to transmit

A

4 digit transponder or squawk code

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16
Q

What happens when the transponder receives a radar signal

A

sends back the transponder code

17
Q

What does the transponder codes allow

A

for ATC units to distinguish between aircraft

18
Q

Mode C transponder is found in

A

new aircrafts

19
Q

What can mode C transponder have

A

squawk code

20
Q

What can Mode C transmit

A

current pressure altitude to the ATC - required in some control zones in canada

21
Q

What are Mode S transponders designed to do

A

help ATC in busy areas - allow automatic collision avoidance

22
Q

Where is Mode S mandatory

A

in controlled airspace in many countries

23
Q

Why in general aviation have there been objections

A

cost, size, limited benefit in uncontrolled airspace

24
Q

What additional information can Mode S relay

A

permanent identity, traffic information service, weather information

25
Q

SLS

A

Side Lobe System

26
Q

What happens if a transponder tries to respond to a side lobe?

A

The ATC scope would show erroneous position of the azimuth

27
Q

P2 pulses is transmitted at

A

lower power than p1 and p3