'At the Round Earth's Imagined Corners' Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is the poem set?

A

It is set against the dramatic backdrop of the Apocalypse

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2
Q

What is the apocalypse in terms of the bible?

A

the final destruction of the world

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3
Q

What two parts is the poem divided into?

A
  1. the chaotic tumult of Judgement Day in the octet
  2. And the quieter, more meditative seset
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4
Q

Describe the earth paradox in the first line

A

‘At the round earth’s corners,’ It is a tantalisingly surreal paradox.
He visualises what will happen when the dead are resurrected and reunited with their spirits.

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5
Q

How is the urgent tone created in the first octet?

A

He quickly introduces an urgent tone with the monosyllabic verb ‘blow’ which teeters at the end of the opening line.

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6
Q

What is Donne demanding in the first octet? quote too

A

He is demanding that the angels signal judgement day
‘blow Your trumpets, angels, and arise, arise’

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7
Q

How does Donne imagine the angels in the first octet?

A

he imagines them with with bright trumpets sounding a triumphant call, just as a fanfare announces a king.

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8
Q

What does Donne imagine the chorus of trumpets will do in the first octet?

A

The sound is so loud and resonant that it immediately awakens the dead.

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9
Q

What does the fanfare of trumpets arising the dead possibly imply?

A

Is this the sign of triumph over death?

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10
Q

What does the repetition of ‘arise’ create?

A

It heightens the drama as he insists that all the dead souls ‘go’ to their bodies.

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11
Q

How does enjambment affect the first octet?

A

The run-on-lines accelerate with breathless energy as confusion reigns. (spirits rush to find their ‘scattered bodies’

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12
Q

Quote the spirits finding their bodies

A

‘and to your scattered bodies go,’

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13
Q

What do the words at the end of each line in the first quatrain do?

A

the forceful end-of-line verbs (‘arise, ‘go’) emphasise this momentous occasion with characteristic hyperbole.

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14
Q

What hyperbole (exaggeration) is present in the first quatrain?

A

‘numberless infinities’. This reinforces the scale of overwhelming numbers involved in this frenzy of finding their ‘scattered’ bodies.

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15
Q

What does Donne reflevct on in the second quatrain?

A

How all the spirits died.

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16
Q

Quote the many ways the spirits died and explain the repetition of ‘all whom’

A

‘all whom the flood did, and fire shall, o’rethrow, all whom the war, dearth age, agues, tyrannies, despair, law, chance, hath slain, and you whose eyes shall behold God, and never taste death’s woe.’

The repetition of ‘all whom’, with its monosyllabic broad vowels, signifies the enormity of these events.

17
Q

When Donne mentions the ‘all whom the Flood did’, what does this referance?

A

The Great Flood from the Bible

18
Q

Explain ‘and fire shall o’erthrow’

A

Donne imagines the future which is a reference to the Bible again about the biblical prophecy about the destruction of the world by fire.

19
Q

How does Donne speed the poem up in the second quatrain?

A

He sweeps at a breathtaking pace through possible causes of death. His pounding rhythm is relentless as he rushes through his solemn list.

20
Q

Explain the quote: ‘and you whose eyes shall behold God, and never taste death’s woe’

A

Those people who are still alive on Judgement/last Day will go straight to heaven and will not experience their own death. They are the fortunate ones who have been spared the ordeal of death.

21
Q

Summarise the first octet as a whole (traits, impact, purpose)

A

The forceful 8 lines with their purposeful, regular rhyme form one overwhelming sentence, concluding with triumph over death.

22
Q

How do the first 8 lines and the last 6 contrast each other?

A

There is a sudden change of tone in the sestet. This diverts the poem from Donne’s insistent demand that the world should end now.
The first half has been imagining the whole panoramic scene.

23
Q

How is Donne in the second part of the poem compared to the first?

A

Donne’s enthusiasm for the end of the world evaporates and the earlier impassioned conviction gives way to a mood of self-doubt and contrition(asking for forgiveness)

24
Q

Is Donne selfish in the sestet? why? Use the quote to aid in the answer.
‘But let them sleep, Lord, and me mourn a space;’

A

Donne focuses on his own personal relationship with God, his newfound and apparent concern for the dead may be an act of compassion or a selfish request for his own spiritual salvation

25
Q

Why does Donne wish for time and regrets his actions?

A

He realises he needs time to atone for his own sins (‘and me mourn a space[moment]). He was hasty in calling on Judgement Day before knowing if he had been forgiven.

26
Q

Quote the moment Donne realises that it will be too late to seek forgiveness on Judgement Day

A

‘Tis late to ask abundance of thy grace/when we are there’

27
Q

What is Donne’s tone like when he asks for more time to repent? Give a quote as an example

A

His submissive tones is plainly evident in the poignant phrase, ‘Here on this lowly ground’

28
Q

____me how to _____; for that’s as ___
As if thou’hadst ____ my pardon with thy ____.

A

Teach me how to repent; for that’s as good
As if thou’hadst seal’d my pardon with thy blood.

the rhyming couplet at the end consolidates the message

29
Q

At the _____ earth’s imagined _____, blow
Your _____, angels, and arise, arise

A

At the round earth’s imagined corners, blow
Your trumpets, angels, and arise, arise

30
Q

From ____, you numberless ______
Of souls, and to your _______ bodies go,

A

From death, you numberless infinities
Of souls, and to your scattered bodies go,

31
Q

All whom the ___ did, and fire shall, _______,
All whom war, ____, age, ____, tyrannies,
Despair, law, chance, hath ___, and you whose ___,
Shall behold God, and never ____ death’s ___.

A

All whom the flood did, and fire shall, o’erthrow,
All whom war, dearth, age, agues, tyrannies,
Despair, law, chance, hath slain, and you whose eyes,
Shall behold God, and never taste death’s woe.

32
Q

Define dearth

A

Famine

33
Q

Define agues

A

sickness or disease

34
Q

But let them ____, Lord, and me ____ a ____;
For, if above all these, my ___ abound,

A

But let them sleep, Lord, and me mourn a space;
For, if above all these, my sins abound,

35
Q

‘Tis late to ask _______ of thy ____,
When we are there. Here on this ____ ground,

A

‘Tis late to ask abundance of thy grace,
When we are there. Here on this lowly ground,

36
Q

What poetic techniques are present in this poem?

A

Broad vowel assonance, rhyming scheme (couplets at the end and throughout), onomatopoeia (arise, arise), enjambement,

37
Q

What is the conclusion of this poem?

A

He has become unsettled, afraid of the consequences of the Apocalypse for himself (seen in the last rhyming couplet).
This couplet concludes the resolution, it confirms his belief that Christ’s death on the cross brought salvation to the world. The paradox shows that individuals cannot be saved unless they recognise this sacrifice of ‘blood’.
This conclusion is a plea for ‘pardon’, a reprieve.
The poet now puts his trust in Christ’s salvation.

38
Q

What are readers left thinking at the end?

A

Is this poem merely a display of arrogant presumption which ends with a servile plea for forgiveness? Or is it a genuine act of repentance?