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ASVAB 1˚ DECK Flashcards

1
Q

ASVAB 1. A construction crew has 240 bricks to build a wall. If they use 12 bricks per row, how many rows can they make?
A) 15
B) 18
C) 20
D) 24

A

C) 20
Explanation: Total bricks ÷ bricks per row = 240 ÷ 12 = 20 rows.

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2
Q
  1. If a worker earns $15 per hour and works 40 hours in a week, how much does he earn in a week?
    A) $500
    B) $550
    C) $600
    D) $650
A

C) $600
Explanation: Weekly earnings = hourly rate × hours worked = $15 × 40 = $600.

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3
Q
  1. A car travels 150 miles on 5 gallons of gas. How many miles per gallon does the car achieve?
    A) 20 mpg
    B) 25 mpg
    C) 30 mpg
    D) 35 mpg
A

B) 25 mpg
Explanation: Miles per gallon = total miles ÷ gallons = 150 ÷ 5 = 25 mpg.

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4
Q
  1. A store is having a 20% off sale on a jacket that originally costs $50. What is the sale price?
    A) $30
    B) $35
    C) $40
    D) $45
A

C) $40
Explanation: Discount = original price × 20% = $50 × 0.20 = $10. Sale price = $50 - $10 = $40

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5
Q
  1. A plumber charges $75 for a service call and $50 per hour of work. If a job takes 3 hours, what is the total charge?
    A) $175
    B) $200
    C) $225
    D) $250
A

C) $225
Explanation: Total charge = service fee + (hourly rate × hours) = $75 + ($50 × 3) = $225.

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6
Q

6 A recipe calls for 3 cups of flour for every 4 cups of sugar. If you use 12 cups of sugar, how much flour do you need?
A) 6 cups
B) 8 cups
C) 9 cups
D) 10 cups

A

C) 9 cups
Explanation: Using a ratio, (3 cups flour / 4 cups sugar) × 12 cups sugar = 9 cups flour.

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7
Q

7 A bicycle shop sells a bike for $120. If they offer a 15% discount, what is the discounted price?
A) $96
B) $98
C) $100
D) $102

A

A) $96
Explanation: Discounted price = $120 × 0.85 = $102.

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8
Q
  1. If a car travels 300 miles in 5 hours, what is its average speed?
    A) 55 mph
    B) 60 mph
    C) 65 mph
    D) 70 mph
A

B) 60 mph
Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 300 ÷ 5 = 60 mph.

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9
Q
  1. A laptop is originally priced at $800 and is marked down by 15%. What is the sale price of the laptop?
    A) $640
    B) $665
    C) $680
    D) $720
A

C) $680
Explanation: Sale price = $800 - (800 × 0.15) = $800 - $120 = $680.

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10
Q
  1. A construction worker earns $15 per hour for the first 40 hours each week and $22.50 per hour for any additional hours. If he works 50 hours in a week, how much does he earn?
    A) $600
    B) $650
    C) $700
    D) $750
A

C) $700
Explanation: Weekly earnings = (40 × $15) + (10 × $22.50) = $700.

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11
Q
  1. A restaurant serves 120 meals in one hour. If it operates for 8 hours in a day, how many meals does it serve in a day?
    A) 480
    B) 720
    C) 960
    D) 1,200
A

C) 960
Explanation: Meals served = 120 × 8 = 960.

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12
Q
  1. If a pair of shoes costs $60 and is discounted by 10%, what is the final price?
    A) $50
    B) $52
    C) $54
    D) $56
A

C) $54
Explanation: Discounted price = $60 - ($60 × 0.10) = $54.

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13
Q
  1. A shirt originally priced at $40 is marked down by 25%. What is the sale price?
    A) $30
    B) $32
    C) $34
    D) $36
A

B) $32
Explanation: Discount = $40 × 0.25 = $10. Sale price = $40 - $10 = $30.

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14
Q
  1. If a vehicle travels 300 miles on 10 gallons of gas, what is the fuel efficiency in miles per gallon?
    A) 25 mpg
    B) 30 mpg
    C) 35 mpg
    D) 40 mpg
A

A) 25 mpg
Explanation: Miles per gallon = 300 ÷ 10 = 25 mpg.

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15
Q
  1. A worker earns $12 per hour and works 35 hours per week. What is his weekly earnings?
    A) $400
    B) $420
    C) $430
    D) $450
A

B) $420
Explanation: Weekly earnings = $12 × 35 = $420.

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16
Q
  1. A machine produces 200 units in 5 hours. How many units does it produce per hour?
    A) 20
    B) 30
    C) 40
    D) 50
A

C) 40
Explanation: Units produced per hour = total units ÷ hours = 200 ÷ 5 = 40.

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17
Q
  1. A backpack originally costs $80. During a sale, it is discounted by 20%. What is the sale price?
    A) $60
    B) $62
    C) $64
    D) $66
A

A) $60
Explanation: Discounted price = $80 - ($80 × 0.20) = $80 - $16 = $60.

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18
Q
  1. A store sells notebooks at $1.50 each or 3 for $4.00. How much is saved by buying 3 notebooks at the discount price instead of individually?
    A) $0.25
    B) $0.50
    C) $0.75
    D) $1.00
A

C) $0.75
Explanation: Buying individually costs $1.50 × 3 = $4.50. The discount price is $4.00, so the savings is $4.50 - $4.00 = $0.50.

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19
Q
  1. If a box holds 250 items, how many boxes are needed to hold 1,000 items?
    A) 2
    B) 3
    C) 4
    D) 5
A

C) 4
Explanation: Boxes needed = 1,000 ÷ 250 = 4.

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20
Q
  1. A plumber charges $50 for the first hour of work and $30 for each additional hour. If a job takes 4 hours, what is the total charge?
    A) $140
    B) $150
    C) $160
    D) $170
A

C) $160
Explanation: Total charge = $50 + ($30 × 3) = $140.

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21
Q
  1. A factory produces 480 items in 8 hours. How many items does it produce per hour?
    A) 40
    B) 50
    C) 55
    D) 60
A

D) 60
Explanation: Items produced per hour = 480 ÷ 8 = 60 items.

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22
Q
  1. If a plane travels 900 miles in 2 hours, what is its average speed in miles per hour?
    A) 300 mph
    B) 350 mph
    C) 400 mph
    D) 450 mph
A

D) 450 mph
Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 900 ÷ 2 = 450 mph.

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23
Q
  1. A recipe requires 3/4 cup of sugar for every 2 cups of flour. How much sugar is needed for 8 cups of flour?
    A) 2 cups
    B) 2 1/2 cups
    C) 3 cups
    D) 3 1/2 cups
A

C) 3 cups
Explanation: The ratio is 3/4 cup sugar per 2 cups flour, so for 8 cups flour: (3/4) × 4 = 3 cups.

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24
Q
  1. A school buys 40 chairs for $800. What is the cost per chair?
    A) $10
    B) $15
    C) $20
    D) $25
A

C) $20
Explanation: Cost per chair = total cost ÷ number of chairs = $800 ÷ 40 = $20.

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25
25. A farmer has 250 acres of land. If he plants corn on 40% of it, how many acres are used for corn? A) 75 acres B) 85 acres C) 95 acres D) 100 acres
D) 100 acres Explanation: Acres for corn = 250 × 0.40 = 100 acres.
26
26. If a train travels 300 miles in 5 hours, what is its average speed in miles per hour? A) 55 mph B) 60 mph C) 65 mph D) 70 mph
B) 60 mph Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 300 ÷ 5 = 60 mph.
27
27. A product originally costs $120. During a 25% off sale, what is the sale price? A) $80 B) $85 C) $90 D) $95
C) $90 Explanation: Sale price = original price - discount. Discount = 120 × 0.25 = $30, so $120 - $30 = $90.
28
28. A team scores 36 points in the first half of a game and 42 points in the second half. What is their total score? A) 72 points B) 78 points C) 80 points D) 82 points
B) 78 points Explanation: Total score = first half + second half = 36 + 42 = 78 points.
29
29. A student spends 15 minutes on each homework problem. If he has 8 problems to solve, how long will it take him in total? A) 1 hour B) 1 hour 30 minutes C) 2 hours D) 2 hours 30 minutes
C) 2 hours Explanation: Total time = minutes per problem × number of problems = 15 × 8 = 120 minutes, or 2 hours.
30
30. A family spends $150 on groceries each week. How much do they spend in 4 weeks? A) $500 B) $550 C) $600 D) $650
C) $600 Explanation: Total spent = weekly cost × number of weeks = $150 × 4 = $600.
31
31. A runner completes 5 laps around a 400-meter track. How many meters did the runner cover in total? A) 1,500 meters B) 1,800 meters C) 2,000 meters D) 2,500 meters
C) 2,000 meters Explanation: Total distance = number of laps × length per lap = 5 × 400 = 2,000 meters.
32
32. If a store’s revenue is $12,000 per month, what is its revenue over a 6-month period? A) $60,000 B) $65,000 C) $70,000 D) $72,000
D) $72,000 Explanation: Total revenue = monthly revenue × number of months = $12,000 × 6 = $72,000.
33
33. A family bought 4 movie tickets for $12 each. They also spent $18 on snacks. What was the total cost of their movie outing? A) $48 B) $52 C) $66 D) $70
C) $66 Explanation: Total cost = (ticket price × number of tickets) + snack cost = (4 × $12) + $18 = $66.
34
34. A worker earns $18 per hour and works 25 hours in a week. How much does he earn for the week? A) $350 B) $400 C) $425 D) $450
D) $450 Explanation: Weekly earnings = hourly rate × hours worked = $18 × 25 = $450.
35
35. If a car uses 10 gallons of fuel to travel 300 miles, how many miles per gallon does it achieve? A) 25 mpg B) 30 mpg C) 35 mpg D) 40 mpg
B) 30 mpg Explanation: Fuel efficiency = total miles ÷ gallons used = 300 ÷ 10 = 30 mpg.
36
36. A gardener plants 15 rows of flowers with 8 flowers in each row. How many flowers does he plant in total? A) 100 B) 110 C) 120 D) 130
C) 120 Explanation: Total flowers = rows × flowers per row = 15 × 8 = 120.
37
37. A jacket is originally priced at $90. During a sale, it is marked down by 30%. What is the sale price of the jacket? A) $60 B) $63 C) $65 D) $70
A) $60 Explanation: Sale price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount amount = $90 × 0.30 = $27. Sale price = $90 - $27 = $60.
38
38. A student spends 10 minutes on each math problem. If he has 12 problems, how long will it take him to finish all of them? A) 1 hour B) 1 hour 20 minutes C) 2 hours D) 2 hours 10 minutes
B) 1 hour 20 minutes Explanation: Total time = time per problem × number of problems = 10 × 12 = 120 minutes, or 1 hour and 20 minutes.
39
39. If a plane flies 600 miles in 2 hours, what is its average speed in miles per hour? A) 250 mph B) 300 mph C) 350 mph D) 400 mph
B) 300 mph Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 600 ÷ 2 = 300 mph.
40
40. A bookstore offers a 10% discount on a book that costs $25. What is the discounted price? A) $20 B) $22.50 C) $23 D) $24
B) $22.50 Explanation: Discounted price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $25 × 0.10 = $2.50. Sale price = $25 - $2.50 = $22.50.
41
41. A bakery sells 240 cookies in 6 hours. How many cookies does it sell per hour? A) 30 B) 35 C) 40 D) 45
C) 40 Explanation: Cookies per hour = total cookies ÷ hours = 240 ÷ 6 = 40.
42
42. If a school has 1,200 students and 25% are in the senior class, how many students are seniors? A) 250 B) 300 C) 350 D) 400
B) 300 Explanation: Seniors = total students × senior percentage = 1,200 × 0.25 = 300.
43
43. A family spends $75 on groceries every week. How much do they spend in 8 weeks? A) $500 B) $550 C) $600 D) $625
C) $600 Explanation: Total spent = weekly grocery cost × weeks = $75 × 8 = $600.
44
44. A team scores 48 points in the first half and 54 points in the second half of a game. What is their total score? A) 90 points B) 92 points C) 98 points D) 102 points
D) 102 points Explanation: Total score = first half + second half = 48 + 54 = 102.
45
45. A box of chocolates costs $15. If a customer buys 4 boxes, what is the total cost? A) $50 B) $55 C) $60 D) $65
C) $60 Explanation: Total cost = price per box × number of boxes = $15 × 4 = $60.
46
46. A book is priced at $18 and is discounted by 20%. What is the sale price of the book? A) $12 B) $14 C) $14.40 D) $15
C) $14.40 Explanation: Sale price = original price - (original price × discount). Discount = $18 × 0.20 = $3.60. Sale price = $18 - $3.60 = $14.40.
47
47. A runner completes 10 laps on a 400-meter track. What distance did the runner cover? A) 2,500 meters B) 3,000 meters C) 4,000 meters D) 4,500 meters
C) 4,000 meters Explanation: Total distance = number of laps × length per lap = 10 × 400 = 4,000 meters.
48
48. A car travels 180 miles on 6 gallons of fuel. How many miles per gallon does the car achieve? A) 25 mpg B) 30 mpg C) 35 mpg D) 40 mpg
B) 30 mpg Explanation: Fuel efficiency = total miles ÷ gallons used = 180 ÷ 6 = 30 mpg.
49
49. If a product costs $80 and is marked down by 15%, what is the final price? A) $65 B) $68 C) $70 D) $72
D) $72 Explanation: Discount = $80 × 0.15 = $12. Final price = $80 - $12 = $72.
50
50. A family spends $150 on utilities each month. How much do they spend in 3 months? A) $400 B) $425 C) $450 D) $500
C) $450 Explanation: Total spent = monthly cost × number of months = $150 × 3 = $450.
51
51. A hotel has 120 rooms, and 75% of them are occupied. How many rooms are occupied? A) 85 B) 90 C) 95 D) 100
B) 90 Explanation: Occupied rooms = total rooms × percentage occupied = 120 × 0.75 = 90.
52
52. If a baker needs 3 cups of sugar for each batch of cookies and he wants to make 5 batches, how many cups of sugar does he need? A) 12 B) 13 C) 15 D) 18
C) 15 Explanation: Total sugar = cups per batch × number of batches = 3 × 5 = 15 cups.
53
53. A car is rented at a rate of $45 per day plus $0.20 per mile. If the rental lasts 3 days and the car is driven 100 miles, what is the total cost? A) $130 B) $135 C) $145 D) $150
B) $135 Explanation: Total cost = (daily rate × days) + (miles × cost per mile) = (3 × $45) + (100 × $0.20) = $135.
54
54. A printer can print 250 pages per hour. How many pages can it print in 7 hours? A) 1,500 B) 1,600 C) 1,750 D) 1,800
C) 1,750 Explanation: Total pages = pages per hour × hours = 250 × 7 = 1,750.
55
55. A discount store offers a 30% discount on a sofa that costs $600. What is the sale price? A) $400 B) $420 C) $425 D) $430
A) $400 Explanation: Sale price = original price - discount. Discount = $600 × 0.30 = $180, so sale price = $600 - $180 = $400.
56
56. A school cafeteria has 300 seats, and 60% of them are occupied. How many seats are still available? A) 100 B) 110 C) 120 D) 130
C) 120 Explanation: Seats occupied = total seats × percentage occupied = 300 × 0.60 = 180. Available seats = 300 - 180 = 120.
57
57. A family buys 3 movie tickets at $15 each and 2 snacks at $5 each. What is the total cost? A) $40 B) $45 C) $50 D) $55
D) $55 Explanation: Total cost = (ticket cost × number of tickets) + (snack cost × number of snacks) = (3 × $15) + (2 × $5) = $55.
58
58. If a car can travel 300 miles on 12 gallons of fuel, what is its fuel efficiency in miles per gallon? A) 20 mpg B) 22 mpg C) 24 mpg D) 25 mpg
D) 25 mpg Explanation: Miles per gallon = total miles ÷ gallons used = 300 ÷ 12 = 25 mpg.
59
59. A gym membership costs $50 per month. What is the cost for a full year? A) $500 B) $550 C) $600 D) $650
C) $600 Explanation: Yearly cost = monthly cost × months = $50 × 12 = $600.
60
60. A package delivery costs $10 for the first 5 pounds and $2 for each additional pound. If a package weighs 8 pounds, what is the total cost? A) $12 B) $14 C) $16 D) $18
B) $14 Explanation: Total cost = initial cost + (extra pounds × additional rate) = $10 + (3 × $2) = $14.
61
61. If a person reads 20 pages in 30 minutes, how many pages can they read in 2 hours? A) 60 B) 80 C) 90 D) 100
D) 100 Explanation: Pages per hour = 20 pages ÷ 0.5 hour = 40 pages per hour. In 2 hours, they can read 40 × 2 = 80 pages.
62
62. A store offers a 15% discount on a television originally priced at $400. What is the discounted price? A) $330 B) $340 C) $350 D) $360
A) $330 Explanation: Discounted price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $400 × 0.15 = $60, so discounted price = $400 - $60 = $330.
63
63. If a cyclist travels 18 miles in 1.5 hours, what is their average speed in miles per hour? A) 10 mph B) 12 mph C) 15 mph D) 18 mph
B) 12 mph Explanation: Average speed = total distance ÷ total time = 18 ÷ 1.5 = 12 mph.
64
64. A worker earns $15 per hour and works 35 hours per week. How much does he earn in 2 weeks? A) $950 B) $1,000 C) $1,050 D) $1,100
B) $1,050 Explanation: Total earnings = hourly wage × weekly hours × weeks = $15 × 35 × 2 = $1,050.
65
65. A restaurant sells a meal for $15. If a family of 5 orders the same meal, what is the total cost? A) $60 B) $65 C) $70 D) $75
D) $75 Explanation: Total cost = cost per meal × number of meals = $15 × 5 = $75.
66
66. A runner jogs 2 miles every morning. How many miles will she jog in 14 days? A) 24 miles B) 26 miles C) 28 miles D) 30 miles
C) 28 miles Explanation: Total miles = miles per day × days = 2 × 14 = 28 miles.
67
67. A warehouse has 5,000 boxes, and each box holds 10 items. How many items are in the warehouse? A) 50,000 B) 55,000 C) 60,000 D) 65,000
A) 50,000 Explanation: Total items = boxes × items per box = 5,000 × 10 = 50,000.
68
68. A car rental agency charges $25 per day. If someone rents a car for 10 days, what is the total cost? A) $200 B) $225 C) $250 D) $275
C) $250 Explanation: Total cost = daily rate × days = $25 × 10 = $250.
69
69. If a book costs $12 and a customer buys 8 books, what is the total cost? A) $88 B) $90 C) $94 D) $96
D) $96 Explanation: Total cost = cost per book × number of books = $12 × 8 = $96.
70
70. A gardener plants 12 rows of vegetables with 9 plants in each row. How many plants are there in total? A) 98 B) 104 C) 108 D) 112
C) 108 Explanation: Total plants = rows × plants per row = 12 × 9 = 108.
71
71. A family spends $200 on groceries every month. How much do they spend in a year? A) $2,200 B) $2,400 C) $2,600 D) $2,800
B) $2,400 Explanation: Yearly cost = monthly cost × 12 months = $200 × 12 = $2,400.
72
72. A car can travel 400 miles on 16 gallons of gas. What is its fuel efficiency in miles per gallon? A) 20 mpg B) 22 mpg C) 24 mpg D) 25 mpg
C) 24 mpg Explanation: Fuel efficiency = miles traveled ÷ gallons used = 400 ÷ 16 = 24 mpg.
73
73. If a phone costs $600 and is discounted by 15%, what is the final price after the discount? A) $480 B) $485 C) $500 D) $510
D) $510 Explanation: Discount = $600 × 0.15 = $90. Final price = $600 - $90 = $510.
74
74. A worker is paid $18 per hour and works 45 hours in a week. What is his total earnings for the week? A) $750 B) $760 C) $810 D) $820
C) $810 Explanation: Total earnings = hourly wage × hours worked = $18 × 45 = $810.
75
75. A student completes 12 problems in 40 minutes. How many problems can she complete in 2 hours at the same rate? A) 32 B) 34 C) 36 D) 38
C) 36 Explanation: Problems per minute = 12 ÷ 40 = 0.3. In 120 minutes (2 hours), she can complete 0.3 × 120 = 36 problems.
76
76. A backpack originally costs $60. During a 25% off sale, what is the sale price? A) $40 B) $42 C) $45 D) $46
A) $40 Explanation: Discount = $60 × 0.25 = $15. Sale price = $60 - $15 = $45.
77
77. A recipe requires 3 cups of flour for every 4 cups of sugar. If you use 24 cups of sugar, how much flour do you need? A) 15 cups B) 16 cups C) 18 cups D) 20 cups
D) 20 cups Explanation: Ratio method: 3 cups flour for every 4 cups sugar, so for 24 cups of sugar, we need (3/4) × 24 = 18 cups.
78
78. If a car rental costs $30 per day and a customer rents the car for 5 days, what is the total cost? A) $125 B) $130 C) $140 D) $150
D) $150 Explanation: Total cost = daily rate × days rented = $30 × 5 = $150.
79
79. A bicycle shop sells a bike for $180 and offers a 10% discount. What is the discounted price? A) $150 B) $155 C) $160 D) $162
D) $162 Explanation: Discount = original price × 10% = $180 × 0.10 = $18. Sale price = $180 - $18 = $162
80
80. A box contains 480 pencils. If each classroom receives 20 pencils, how many classrooms can be supplied? A) 20 B) 22 C) 24 D) 25
C) 24 Explanation: Total classrooms = total pencils ÷ pencils per classroom = 480 ÷ 20 = 24.
81
81. A train travels 120 miles in 1.5 hours. What is its average speed in miles per hour? A) 60 mph B) 70 mph C) 75 mph D) 80 mph
C) 75 mph Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 120 ÷ 1.5 = 75 mph.
82
82. If a printer can print 45 pages in 3 minutes, how many pages can it print in 1 hour? A) 600 B) 750 C) 800 D) 900
B) 750 Explanation: Pages per hour = (pages per 3 minutes × 20). Since 60 minutes ÷ 3 minutes = 20, we get 45 × 20 = 750 pages.
83
83. A television is priced at $700 and is on sale for 20% off. What is the sale price? A) $540 B) $550 C) $560 D) $570
C) $560 Explanation: Sale price = original price - discount. Discount = $700 × 0.20 = $140, so sale price = $700 - $140 = $560.
84
84. A company has 400 employees, and 40% of them are in the sales department. How many employees are in sales? A) 150 B) 160 C) 170 D) 180
B) 160 Explanation: Number of employees in sales = total employees × percentage = 400 × 0.40 = 160.
85
85. A runner completes a 5-mile route in 50 minutes. What is his average speed in miles per hour? A) 4 mph B) 5 mph C) 6 mph D) 7 mph
B) 5 mph Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time in hours. Convert 50 minutes to hours: 50 ÷ 60 = 0.833. Average speed = 5 ÷ 0.833 = 6 mph.
86
86. A person buys 3 shirts for $25 each and 2 pairs of pants for $40 each. What is the total cost? A) $150 B) $155 C) $160 D) $165
C) $160 Explanation: Total cost = (3 × $25) + (2 × $40) = $75 + $80 = $160.
87
87. A school buys 30 computers for $500 each. What is the total cost? A) $12,000 B) $13,000 C) $14,000 D) $15,000
A) $12,000 Explanation: Total cost = number of computers × cost per computer = 30 × $500 = $12,000.
88
88. A plane travels 600 miles in 2 hours. What is its average speed? A) 250 mph B) 275 mph C) 300 mph D) 350 mph
C) 300 mph Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 600 ÷
89
89. A construction worker earns $22 per hour and works 35 hours in a week. How much does he earn for the week? A) $750 B) $770 C) $780 D) $800
B) $770 Explanation: Weekly earnings = hourly wage × hours worked = $22 × 35 = $770.
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90. A plumber charges $75 for a service call and $45 per hour of work. If a job takes 3 hours, what is the total charge? A) $185 B) $195 C) $200 D) $210
C) $200 Explanation: Total charge = service call fee + (hourly rate × hours worked) = $75 + ($45 × 3) = $75 + $135 = $200.
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91. A chef prepares 120 dishes in 8 hours. How many dishes does he prepare per hour? A) 10 B) 12 C) 15 D) 20
B) 15 Explanation: Dishes per hour = total dishes ÷ hours = 120 ÷ 8 = 15.
92
92. If a bus travels 450 miles in 9 hours, what is its average speed in miles per hour? A) 40 mph B) 45 mph C) 50 mph D) 55 mph
B) 50 mph Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 450 ÷ 9 = 50 mph.
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94. A person reads 90 pages in 2 hours. At this rate, how many pages can he read in 5 hours? A) 200 B) 210 C) 215 D) 225
D) 225 Explanation: Pages per hour = pages ÷ hours = 90 ÷ 2 = 45. In 5 hours, he can read 45 × 5 = 225 pages
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93. A shirt originally costs $80 and is on sale for 25% off. What is the sale price of the shirt? A) $55 B) $58 C) $60 D) $65
C) $60 Explanation: Sale price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $80 × 0.25 = $20, so sale price = $80 - $20 = $60.
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95. A family spends $150 on groceries every two weeks. How much do they spend on groceries in 8 weeks? A) $450 B) $500 C) $550 D) $600
D) $600 Explanation: Grocery cost over 8 weeks = cost every two weeks × 4 = $150 × 4 = $600.
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96. A car rental company charges $25 per day plus $0.15 per mile. If a customer rents a car for 3 days and drives 150 miles, what is the total cost? A) $75 B) $80 C) $85 D) $90
D) $90 Explanation: Total cost = (daily rate × days) + (miles × rate per mile) = ($25 × 3) + ($0.15 × 150) = $90.
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97. A runner jogs 5 miles every morning. How many miles will he jog in 2 weeks? A) 60 miles B) 65 miles C) 70 miles D) 75 miles
C) 70 miles Explanation: Total distance = daily miles × days = 5 × 14 = 70 miles.
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98. A student spends 30 minutes on each homework problem. If he has 8 problems to solve, how long will it take him in total? A) 2 hours B) 3 hours C) 3 hours 30 minutes D) 4 hours
D) 4 hours Explanation: Total time = minutes per problem × problems = 30 × 8 = 240 minutes, or 4 hours.
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99. If a box holds 300 items, how many boxes are needed to hold 1,500 items? A) 4 B) 5 C) 6 D) 7
B) 5 Explanation: Boxes needed = total items ÷ items per box = 1,500 ÷ 300 = 5.
100
100. A construction worker earns $20 per hour for the first 40 hours each week and $30 per hour for any additional hours. If he works 50 hours in a week, how much does he earn? A) $800 B) $850 C) $900 D) $950
C) $900 Explanation: Weekly earnings = (40 × $20) + (10 × $30) = $800 + $100 = $900.
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101. If a car can travel 600 miles on 20 gallons of fuel, what is its fuel efficiency in miles per gallon? A) 20 mpg B) 25 mpg C) 30 mpg D) 35 mpg
C) 30 mpg Explanation: Fuel efficiency = miles ÷ gallons = 600 ÷ 20 = 30 mpg.
102
102. A television costs $400 and is discounted by 15%. What is the final price after the discount? A) $325 B) $330 C) $340 D) $350
C) $340 Explanation: Sale price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $400 × 0.15 = $60, so sale price = $400 - $60 = $340.
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103. A bakery sells 90 cookies in 3 hours. How many cookies does it sell per hour? A) 25 B) 27 C) 30 D) 32
C) 30 Explanation: Cookies per hour = total cookies ÷ hours = 90 ÷ 3 = 30.
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104. A train travels 300 miles in 5 hours. What is its average speed in miles per hour? A) 50 mph B) 55 mph C) 60 mph D) 65 mph
C) 60 mph Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 300 ÷ 5 = 60 mph.
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105. A hotel has 200 rooms, and 75% of them are occupied. How many rooms are occupied? A) 120 B) 130 C) 140 D) 150
C) 150 Explanation: Occupied rooms = total rooms × percentage = 200 × 0.75 = 150.
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106. A machine produces 400 units in 8 hours. How many units does it produce per hour? A) 40 B) 45 C) 50 D) 55
C) 50 Explanation: Units per hour = total units ÷ hours = 400 ÷ 8 = 50.
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107. A jacket is originally priced at $120 and is marked down by 30%. What is the sale price? A) $80 B) $84 C) $88 D) $90
A) $80 Explanation: Sale price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $120 × 0.30 = $36, so sale price = $120 - $36 = $84.
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108. A runner completes 8 laps on a 400-meter track. What distance did the runner cover in total? A) 2,500 meters B) 3,000 meters C) 3,200 meters D) 3,600 meters
C) 3,200 meters Explanation: Total distance = laps × length per lap = 8 × 400 = 3,200 meters.
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109. A family buys 5 movie tickets at $12 each and 3 snacks at $4 each. What is the total cost? A) $60 B) $64 C) $68 D) $72
D) $72 Explanation: Total cost = (ticket price × number of tickets) + (snack price × number of snacks) = (5 × $12) + (3 × $4) = $72.
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110. A student spends $6 on lunch each school day. If there are 20 school days in a month, how much does he spend on lunch in a month? A) $100 B) $110 C) $115 D) $120
D) $120 Explanation: Monthly lunch cost = daily cost × school days = $6 × 20 = $120.
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111. A bakery sells 360 muffins in 6 hours. How many muffins are sold per hour? A) 50 B) 55 C) 60 D) 65
C) 60 Explanation: Muffins per hour = total muffins ÷ hours = 360 ÷ 6 = 60.
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112. A bicycle travels 45 miles in 3 hours. What is its average speed in miles per hour? A) 12 mph B) 13 mph C) 14 mph D) 15 mph
D) 15 mph Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 45 ÷ 3 = 15 mph.
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113. A shirt costs $40 and is on sale for 20% off. What is the sale price? A) $28 B) $30 C) $32 D) $34
C) $32 Explanation: Sale price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $40 × 0.20 = $8, so sale price = $40 - $8 = $32.
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114. A worker is paid $25 per hour and works 40 hours in a week. What are his total weekly earnings? A) $900 B) $950 C) $1,000 D) $1,050
C) $1,000 Explanation: Weekly earnings = hourly wage × hours worked = $25 × 40 = $1,000.
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115. If a person reads 60 pages in 2 hours, how many pages can they read in 3 hours at the same rate? A) 80 B) 85 C) 90 D) 95
C) 90 Explanation: Pages per hour = 60 ÷ 2 = 30. In 3 hours, the person can read 30 × 3 = 90 pages.
116
116. A store discounts a television originally priced at $500 by 10%. What is the discounted price? A) $400 B) $425 C) $450 D) $460
C) $450 Explanation: Discounted price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $500 × 0.10 = $50, so discounted price = $500 - $50 = $450.
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117. A car travels 540 miles on 18 gallons of gas. What is its fuel efficiency in miles per gallon? A) 25 mpg B) 28 mpg C) 30 mpg D) 32 mpg
C) 30 mpg Explanation: Fuel efficiency = miles ÷ gallons = 540 ÷ 18 = 30 mpg.
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118. A family buys 3 movie tickets at $10 each and 3 drinks at $5 each. What is the total cost of their outing? A) $40 B) $45 C) $50 D) $55
B) $45 Explanation: Total cost = (ticket price × number of tickets) + (drink price × number of drinks) = (3 × $10) + (3 × $5) = $45.
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119. A jogger runs 6 miles every morning. How many miles will he jog in 2 weeks? A) 72 miles B) 74 miles C) 76 miles D) 78 miles
A) 72 miles Explanation: Total distance = daily miles × days = 6 × 12 = 72 miles.
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120. A teacher spends $4 on supplies per student. If she has 25 students, what is the total cost? A) $90 B) $95 C) $100 D) $105
C) $100 Explanation: Total cost = price per student × number of students = $4 × 25 = $100.
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121. A laptop originally costs $800 and is on sale for 15% off. What is the sale price? A) $660 B) $670 C) $680 D) $690
C) $680 Explanation: Discounted price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $800 × 0.15 = $120, so sale price = $800 - $120 = $680.
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122. A car rental company charges $30 per day plus $0.10 per mile. If a customer rents a car for 4 days and drives 200 miles, what is the total cost? A) $140 B) $150 C) $160 D) $170
D) $170 Explanation: Total cost = (daily rate × days) + (mile rate × miles driven) = ($30 × 4) + ($0.10 × 200) = $120 + $50 = $170.
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123. A person completes 15 exercises in 45 minutes. How many exercises can they complete in 2 hours at the same rate? A) 40 B) 50 C) 55 D) 60
B) 50 Explanation: Exercises per minute = 15 ÷ 45 = 0.33. In 120 minutes (2 hours), the person can complete 0.33 × 120 = 50 exercises.
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124. A restaurant serves 200 meals in 5 hours. How many meals are served per hour? A) 35 B) 40 C) 45 D) 50
B) 40 Explanation: Meals per hour = total meals ÷ hours = 200 ÷ 5 = 40.
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125. A baker charges $12 for a dozen cupcakes. How much does he charge for 3 dozen cupcakes? A) $32 B) $34 C) $36 D) $40
C) $36 Explanation: Total cost = price per dozen × dozens = $12 × 3 = $36.
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126. If a train travels 180 miles in 3 hours, what is its average speed in miles per hour? A) 55 mph B) 60 mph C) 65 mph D) 70 mph
B) 60 mph Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 180 ÷ 3 = 60 mph.
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127. A shirt originally costs $60 and is marked down by 25%. What is the sale price? A) $40 B) $42 C) $45 D) $48
A) $45 Explanation: Sale price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $60 × 0.25 = $15, so sale price = $60 - $15 = $45.
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128. A construction worker earns $25 per hour and works 38 hours in a week. How much does he earn in the week? A) $850 B) $900 C) $950 D) $1,000
A) $950 Explanation: Total earnings = hourly wage × hours worked = $25 × 38 = $950.
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129. A recipe requires 2 cups of sugar for every 3 cups of flour. If you use 12 cups of flour, how much sugar is needed? A) 6 cups B) 7 cups C) 8 cups D) 9 cups
A) 6 cups Explanation: Using the ratio, (2 cups sugar / 3 cups flour) × 12 cups flour = 8 cups sugar.
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130. A runner completes 10 laps on a 400-meter track. What distance did he cover? A) 3,500 meters B) 3,800 meters C) 4,000 meters D) 4,200 meters
C) 4,000 meters Explanation: Total distance = laps × track length = 10 × 400 = 4,000 meters.
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131. A store buys 300 boxes of cereal at $2 each and sells them for $3 each. What is the store’s total profit? A) $200 B) $250 C) $300 D) $350
C) $300 Explanation: Profit per box = selling price - buying price = $3 - $2 = $1. Total profit = $1 × 300 = $300.
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132. A worker earns $15 per hour for 40 hours a week and $22.50 per hour for overtime. If he works 45 hours in one week, how much does he earn? A) $650 B) $675 C) $700 D) $725
B) $675 Explanation: Total earnings = (40 × $15) + (5 × $22.50) = $600 + $112.50 = $675.
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133. A company has a budget of $10,000 per month for office supplies. If it spends 75% of this budget, how much does it spend? A) $6,500 B) $7,000 C) $7,500 D) $8,000
C) $7,500 Explanation: Amount spent = budget × percentage spent = $10,000 × 0.75 = $7,500.
134
134. A student scores 80 on the first test and 90 on the second test. What is the average score? A) 82 B) 84 C) 85 D) 86
C) 85 Explanation: Average score = (first score + second score) ÷ 2 = (80 + 90) ÷ 2 = 85.
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135. A car rental costs $20 per day plus $0.15 per mile. If a customer rents the car for 5 days and drives 200 miles, what is the total cost? A) $110 B) $115 C) $120 D) $125
D) $125 Explanation: Total cost = (daily rate × days) + (miles × cost per mile) = (5 × $20) + (200 × $0.15) = $125
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136. If a plane flies 720 miles in 1.5 hours, what is its average speed in miles per hour? A) 450 mph B) 475 mph C) 480 mph D) 500 mph
C) 480 mph Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 720 ÷ 1.5 = 480 mph.
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137. A store is having a 25% off sale on all items. If a jacket costs $80, what is the sale price? A) $55 B) $60 C) $65 D) $70
B) $60 Explanation: Sale price = original price - discount. Discount = $80 × 0.25 = $20, so sale price = $80 - $20 = $60.
138
138. A recipe calls for 4 cups of milk for every 3 cups of flour. If you use 12 cups of flour, how much milk do you need? A) 12 cups B) 14 cups C) 16 cups D) 18 cups
C) 16 cups Explanation: Using the ratio, (4 cups milk / 3 cups flour) × 12 cups flour = 16 cups milk.
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139. A runner completes 3 miles in 30 minutes. How long will it take him to run 6 miles at the same pace? A) 45 minutes B) 50 minutes C) 55 minutes D) 60 minutes
D) 60 minutes Explanation: Time required = (30 minutes / 3 miles) × 6 miles = 60 minutes.
140
140. A printer can print 600 pages in 2 hours. How many pages can it print in 5 hours? A) 1,200 pages B) 1,300 pages C) 1,400 pages D) 1,500 pages
D) 1,500 pages Explanation: Pages per hour = 600 ÷ 2 = 300. In 5 hours, printer can print 300 × 5 = 1,500 pages.
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141. If a phone plan costs $40 per month, how much does it cost for a full year? A) $420 B) $440 C) $460 D) $480
D) $480 Explanation: Yearly cost = monthly cost × 12 = $40 × 12 = $480.
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142. A car travels 360 miles on 12 gallons of gas. What is its fuel efficiency in miles per gallon? A) 25 mpg B) 28 mpg C) 30 mpg D) 32 mpg
C) 30 mpg Explanation: Fuel efficiency = miles ÷ gallons = 360 ÷ 12 = 30 mpg.
143
143. A family buys 4 tickets to a concert at $25 each and 3 drinks at $5 each. What is the total cost? A) $100 B) $105 C) $110 D) $115
D) $115 Explanation: Total cost = (ticket price × tickets) + (drink price × drinks) = (4 × $25) + (3 × $5) = $115.
144
144. A chef uses 2 tablespoons of salt for every 5 cups of soup. If he makes 20 cups of soup, how many tablespoons of salt does he need? A) 4 tablespoons B) 6 tablespoons C) 8 tablespoons D) 10 tablespoons
C) 8 tablespoons Explanation: Using the ratio, (2 tablespoons salt / 5 cups soup) × 20 cups soup = 8 tablespoons salt.
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145. A construction worker earns $30 per hour and works 35 hours in a week. How much does he earn in a week? A) $950 B) $1,000 C) $1,050 D) $1,100
C) $1,050 Explanation: Weekly earnings = hourly rate × hours worked = $30 × 35 = $1,050.
146
146. If a book costs $18 and a customer buys 10 books, what is the total cost? A) $150 B) $160 C) $170 D) $180
D) $180 Explanation: Total cost = book price × quantity = $18 × 10 = $180.
147
147. A baker makes 120 cookies in 4 hours. How many cookies does he make per hour? A) 25 B) 30 C) 35 D) 40
B) 30 Explanation: Cookies per hour = total cookies ÷ hours = 120 ÷ 4 = 30.
148
148. A person reads 100 pages in 2.5 hours. How many pages can he read in 6 hours at the same rate? A) 230 pages B) 240 pages C) 250 pages D) 260 pages
C) 250 pages Explanation: Pages per hour = total pages ÷ hours = 100 ÷ 2.5 = 40. In 6 hours, he can read 40 × 6 = 240 pages.
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149. A farmer plants 200 acres of wheat and 300 acres of corn. What percentage of his total planted acres is wheat? A) 35% B) 40% C) 50% D) 60%
B) 40% Explanation: Percentage of wheat = (wheat acres ÷ total acres) × 100 = (200 ÷ 500) × 100 = 40%.
150
150. A car travels 420 miles in 7 hours. What is its average speed? A) 55 mph B) 60 mph C) 65 mph D) 70 mph
B) 60 mph Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 420 ÷ 7 = 60 mph.
151
151. A landscaper plants 10 rows of trees with 8 trees in each row. How many trees are there in total? A) 70 B) 75 C) 80 D) 85
C) 80 Explanation: Total trees = rows × trees per row = 10 × 8 = 80.
152
152. A person earns $18 per hour and works 20 hours a week. How much does he earn in 4 weeks? A) $1,200 B) $1,300 C) $1,400 D) $1,440
D) $1,440 Explanation: Total earnings = hourly wage × hours per week × weeks = $18 × 20 × 4 = $1,440.
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153. A phone is priced at $600 and is on sale for 20% off. What is the sale price? A) $420 B) $450 C) $480 D) $500
C) $480 Explanation: Sale price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $600 × 0.20 = $120, so sale price = $600 - $120 = $480.
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154. A truck travels 240 miles on 8 gallons of fuel. What is its fuel efficiency in miles per gallon? A) 25 mpg B) 28 mpg C) 30 mpg D) 32 mpg
C) 30 mpg Explanation: Fuel efficiency = miles traveled ÷ gallons used = 240 ÷ 8 = 30 mpg.
155
155. A school buys 50 desks for $45 each. What is the total cost? A) $1,500 B) $2,000 C) $2,250 D) $2,500
C) $2,250 Explanation: Total cost = cost per desk × number of desks = $45 × 50 = $2,250.
156
156. A family buys 3 tickets for $15 each and 3 snacks for $6 each. What is the total cost of their outing? A) $60 B) $63 C) $66 D) $72
C) $66 Explanation: Total cost = (ticket price × number of tickets) + (snack price × number of snacks) = (3 × $15) + (3 × $6) = $66.
157
157. A person walks 4 miles every day. How many miles does he walk in 3 weeks? A) 75 miles B) 80 miles C) 84 miles D) 90 miles
C) 84 miles Explanation: Total distance = miles per day × days = 4 × 21 = 84 miles.
158
158. A store marks down a $90 jacket by 30%. What is the sale price? A) $60 B) $63 C) $65 D) $67
A) $60 Explanation: Sale price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $90 × 0.30 = $27, so sale price = $90 - $27 = $63.
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159. A car rental costs $40 per day and $0.20 per mile. If a person rents the car for 4 days and drives 100 miles, what is the total cost? A) $150 B) $160 C) $170 D) $180
B) $160 Explanation: Total cost = (daily rate × days) + (miles × rate per mile) = ($40 × 4) + (100 × $0.20) = $160.
160
160. A train travels 360 miles in 6 hours. What is its average speed in miles per hour? A) 55 mph B) 60 mph C) 65 mph D) 70 mph
B) 60 mph Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 360 ÷ 6 = 60 mph.
161
161. A baker makes 240 cupcakes in 8 hours. How many cupcakes does he make per hour? A) 25 B) 28 C) 30 D) 32
A) 30 Explanation: Cupcakes per hour = total cupcakes ÷ hours = 240 ÷ 8 = 30.
162
162. If a person reads 75 pages in 1.5 hours, how many pages can he read in 4 hours at the same rate? A) 180 B) 190 C) 200 D) 210
Explanation: Pages per hour = pages ÷ hours = 75 ÷ 1.5 = 50. In 4 hours, the person can read 50 × 4 = 200 pages.
163
163. A shirt is priced at $50 and is on sale for 15% off. What is the sale price? A) $40 B) $42.50 C) $45 D) $47.50
B) $42.50 Explanation: Sale price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $50 × 0.15 = $7.50, so sale price = $50 - $7.50 = $42.50.
164
164. A school has 600 students, and 20% of them are in the senior class. How many students are seniors? A) 100 B) 110 C) 120 D) 130
C) 120 Explanation: Seniors = total students × percentage seniors = 600 × 0.20 = 120.
165
165. A construction company charges $50 per hour. If a job takes 10 hours, what is the total cost? A) $400 B) $450 C) $500 D) $550
C) $500 Explanation: Total cost = hourly rate × hours = $50 × 10 = $500.
166
166. A person buys 8 pens at $2 each and 3 notebooks at $5 each. What is the total cost? A) $25 B) $26 C) $27 D) $29
C) $27 Explanation: Total cost = (cost per pen × number of pens) + (cost per notebook × number of notebooks) = (8 × $2) + (3 × $5) = $27.
167
167. A truck travels 480 miles on 12 gallons of fuel. What is its fuel efficiency in miles per gallon? A) 35 mpg B) 38 mpg C) 40 mpg D) 45 mpg
C) 40 mpg Explanation: Fuel efficiency = miles traveled ÷ gallons used = 480 ÷ 12 = 40 mpg.
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168. A car travels 150 miles on 5 gallons of fuel. How many miles per gallon does the car achieve? A) 25 mpg B) 28 mpg C) 30 mpg D) 35 mpg
C) 30 mpg Explanation: Miles per gallon = total miles ÷ gallons = 150 ÷ 5 = 30 mpg.
169
169. A school spends $120 on supplies for each student. If there are 25 students, what is the total cost? A) $2,500 B) $2,800 C) $3,000 D) $3,200
C) $3,000 Explanation: Total cost = cost per student × number of students = $120 × 25 = $3,000
170
170. A runner completes 5 laps on a 400-meter track. What is the total distance covered? A) 1,800 meters B) 1,900 meters C) 2,000 meters D) 2,200 meters
C) 2,000 meters Explanation: Total distance = laps × distance per lap = 5 × 400 = 2,000 meters.
171
171. A person buys 4 shirts for $15 each and 2 pairs of pants for $20 each. What is the total cost? A) $80 B) $85 C) $90 D) $95
C) $90 Explanation: Total cost = (shirt price × shirts) + (pant price × pants) = (4 × $15) + (2 × $20) = $90.
172
172. A baker makes 300 cookies in 5 hours. How many cookies does he make per hour? A) 50 B) 55 C) 60 D) 65
A) 60 Explanation: Cookies per hour = total cookies ÷ hours = 300 ÷ 5 = 60.
173
173. A car travels 480 miles on 16 gallons of gas. What is its fuel efficiency in miles per gallon? A) 25 mpg B) 28 mpg C) 30 mpg D) 32 mpg
C) 30 mpg Explanation: Fuel efficiency = miles ÷ gallons = 480 ÷ 16 = 30 mpg.
174
174. A store discounts a $120 jacket by 20%. What is the sale price? A) $90 B) $92 C) $94 D) $96
A) $96 Explanation: Sale price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $120 × 0.20 = $24, so sale price = $120 - $24 = $96.
175
175. A company has 500 employees, and 60% of them work in the main office. How many employees work in the main office? A) 300 B) 320 C) 350 D) 360
A) 300 Explanation: Main office employees = total employees × percentage = 500 × 0.60 = 300.
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176. A worker earns $22 per hour and works 30 hours a week. How much does he earn in 4 weeks? A) $2,400 B) $2,500 C) $2,600 D) $2,640
D) $2,640 Explanation: Total earnings = hourly wage × hours per week × weeks = $22 × 30 × 4 = $2,640.
177
177. A recipe calls for 3 cups of milk for every 5 cups of flour. If you use 20 cups of flour, how much milk do you need? A) 10 cups B) 12 cups C) 14 cups D) 15 cups
D) 15 cups Explanation: Using the ratio, (3 cups milk / 5 cups flour) × 20 cups flour = 15 cups milk.
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178. A family spends $150 on groceries each week. How much do they spend in 8 weeks? A) $1,100 B) $1,150 C) $1,200 D) $1,250
C) $1,200 Explanation: Grocery cost over 8 weeks = weekly cost × weeks = $150 × 8 = $1,200.
179
179. A runner completes a 5-mile route in 40 minutes. What is his average speed in miles per hour? A) 6 mph B) 7 mph C) 7.5 mph D) 8 mph
C) 7.5 mph Explanation: Convert 40 minutes to hours: 40 ÷ 60 = 0.666. Average speed = distance ÷ time = 5 ÷ 0.666 = 7.5 mph.
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180. A student spends 45 minutes on each homework problem. If she has 6 problems to solve, how long will it take her in total? A) 3 hours B) 3 hours 30 minutes C) 4 hours D) 4 hours 30 minutes
D) 4 hours 30 minutes Explanation: Total time = time per problem × number of problems = 45 × 6 = 270 minutes, or 4 hours 30 minutes.
181
181. A bakery sells 450 muffins in 9 hours. How many muffins are sold per hour? A) 45 B) 50 C) 55 D) 60
A) 50 Explanation: Muffins per hour = total muffins ÷ hours = 450 ÷ 9 = 50.
182
182. A car travels 200 miles on 8 gallons of gas. How many miles per gallon does the car achieve? A) 22 mpg B) 24 mpg C) 25 mpg D) 28 mpg
C) 25 mpg Explanation: Miles per gallon = total miles ÷ gallons used = 200 ÷ 8 = 25 mpg.
183
183. A store buys 400 boxes of pencils at $3 each and sells them for $5 each. What is the store’s total profit? A) $600 B) $700 C) $800 D) $900
C) $800 Explanation: Profit per box = selling price - buying price = $5 - $3 = $2. Total profit = $2 × 400 = $800
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184. A hotel has 150 rooms, and 80% of them are occupied. How many rooms are occupied? A) 100 B) 110 C) 115 D) 120
D) 120 Explanation: Occupied rooms = total rooms × percentage occupied = 150 × 0.80 = 120.
185
185. A person buys 3 books for $12 each and 2 magazines for $8 each. What is the total cost? A) $52 B) $54 C) $56 D) $58
C) $56 Explanation: Total cost = (book price × books) + (magazine price × magazines) = (3 × $12) + (2 × $8) = $56.
186
186. A chef uses 1 tablespoon of sugar for every 3 cups of batter. If he makes 18 cups of batter, how many tablespoons of sugar does he need? A) 5 tablespoons B) 6 tablespoons C) 7 tablespoons D) 8 tablespoons
B) 6 tablespoons Explanation: Using the ratio, (1 tablespoon sugar / 3 cups batter) × 18 cups batter = 6 tablespoons.
187
187. A construction worker charges $40 per hour. If a job takes 12 hours, what is the total cost? A) $440 B) $460 C) $480 D) $500
C) $480 Explanation: Total cost = hourly rate × hours = $40 × 12 = $480.
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188. A family spends $120 on utilities each month. How much do they spend in 6 months? A) $650 B) $700 C) $720 D) $750
C) $720 Explanation: Total cost = monthly cost × months = $120 × 6 = $720.
189
189. A person completes 20 exercises in 40 minutes. How many exercises can they complete in 2 hours at the same rate? A) 50 B) 55 C) 60 D) 65
Explanation: Exercises per minute = exercises ÷ minutes = 20 ÷ 40 = 0.5. In 120 minutes (2 hours), the person can complete 0.5 × 120 = 60 exercises.
190
190. A store sells 10 notebooks at $3 each and 5 folders at $4 each. What is the total cost? A) $50 B) $55 C) $60 D) $65
B) $55 Explanation: Total cost = (notebook price × notebooks) + (folder price × folders) = (10 × $3) + (5 × $4) = $55.
191
191. A train travels 360 miles in 4.5 hours. What is its average speed in miles per hour? A) 70 mph B) 75 mph C) 80 mph D) 85 mph
B) 80 mph Explanation: Average speed = distance ÷ time = 360 ÷ 4.5 = 80 mph.
192
192. A store sells apples at $3 per pound. If a customer buys 4 pounds, what is the total cost? A) $10 B) $11 C) $12 D) $13
C) $12 Explanation: Total cost = price per pound × pounds = $3 × 4 = $12.
193
193. A baker needs 2 cups of flour for every 3 cups of sugar in a recipe. If he uses 12 cups of sugar, how much flour does he need? A) 6 cups B) 7 cups C) 8 cups D) 9 cups
C) 8 cups Explanation: Using the ratio, (2 cups flour / 3 cups sugar) × 12 cups sugar = 8 cups flour.
194
194. A school has 800 students, and 25% of them are seniors. How many students are seniors? A) 180 B) 190 C) 200 D) 210
C) 200 Explanation: Number of seniors = total students × percentage seniors = 800 × 0.25 = 200.
195
195. A worker earns $18 per hour for the first 40 hours in a week and $27 per hour for overtime. If he works 50 hours in a week, what is his total earnings? A) $810 B) $820 C) $830 D) $840
A) $810 Explanation: Total earnings = (40 × $18) + (10 × $27) = $720 + $90 = $810.
196
196. A restaurant charges $12 for each meal. If a family buys 5 meals, what is the total cost? A) $50 B) $55 C) $60 D) $65
C) $60 Explanation: Total cost = meal price × number of meals = $12 × 5 = $60.
197
197. A car travels 150 miles on 6 gallons of gas. What is its fuel efficiency in miles per gallon? A) 22 mpg B) 24 mpg C) 25 mpg D) 27 mpg
C) 25 mpg Explanation: Fuel efficiency = total miles ÷ gallons used = 150 ÷ 6 = 25 mpg.
198
198. A person spends 30 minutes exercising each day. How many hours does he spend exercising in 10 days? A) 4 hours B) 5 hours C) 6 hours D) 7 hours
B) 5 hours Explanation: Total exercise time = daily minutes × days = 30 × 10 = 300 minutes, or 5 hours.
199
199. A phone is originally priced at $600 and is on sale for 25% off. What is the sale price? A) $420 B) $440 C) $450 D) $480
A) $450 Explanation: Sale price = original price - (original price × discount rate). Discount = $600 × 0.25 = $150, so sale price = $600 - $150 = $450.
200
200. A farmer plants 120 acres of wheat and 80 acres of corn. What percentage of his total planted acres is corn? A) 30% B) 35% C) 40% D) 45%
C) 40% Explanation: Percentage of corn acres = (corn acres ÷ total acres) × 100 = (80 ÷ 200) × 100 = 40%.
201
201. Choose the word that most nearly means "abundant." A) Scarce B) Ample C) Tiny D) Expensive
B) Ample Explanation: "Abundant" means existing in large quantities, making "ample" the closest synonym.
202
202. Select the word that best matches the meaning of "agile." A) Slow B) Flexible C) Clumsy D) Rigid
B) Flexible Explanation: "Agile" refers to quickness and flexibility, so "flexible" is the best match.
203
203. "Benevolent" most nearly means: A) Kind B) Cruel C) Arrogant D) Mean
A) Kind Explanation: "Benevolent" means well-meaning and kindly, which matches "kind."
204
204. The word "exquisite" is closest in meaning to: A) Plain B) Beautiful C) Ordinary D) Rough
B) Beautiful Explanation: "Exquisite" describes something that is exceptionally beautiful or intricate.
205
205. "Reluctant" most nearly means: A) Willing B) Eager C) Hesitant D) Confident
C) Hesitant Explanation: "Reluctant" means unwilling or hesitant, making "hesitant" the best synonym.
206
206. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "vital." A) Unnecessary B) Essential C) Trivial D) Minor
B) Essential Explanation: "Vital" means necessary for life or essential.
207
207. The word "innovative" is closest in meaning to: A) Commonplace B) Traditional C) Original D) Unimaginative
C) Original Explanation: "Innovative" refers to something new or original, making "original" the best match.
208
208. Select the word that most nearly means "provoke." A) Pacify B) Calm C) Incite D) Prevent
C) Incite Explanation: "Provoke" means to incite or stir up, so "incite" is the closest synonym.
209
209. "Elaborate" most nearly means: A) Simple B) Plain C) Detailed D) Boring
C) Detailed Explanation: "Elaborate" means detailed or complex, making "detailed" the best choice.
210
210. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "tranquil." A) Noisy B) Relaxed C) Agitated D) Loud
B) Relaxed Explanation: "Tranquil" means calm or relaxed, which best matches "relaxed."
211
211. "Impartial" most nearly means: A) Biased B) Fair C) Prejudiced D) Partial
B) Fair Explanation: "Impartial" means not biased, making "fair" the closest match.
212
212. The word "brisk" is closest in meaning to: A) Slow B) Quick C) Careful D) Heavy
B) Quick Explanation: "Brisk" means quick or lively, making "quick" the best match.
213
213. Choose the word that most nearly means "competent." A) Inadequate B) Skilled C) Weak D) Inexperienced
B) Skilled Explanation: "Competent" means having the necessary skills or ability, making "skilled" the closest synonym.
214
214. "Contemplate" most nearly means: A) Ignore B) Forget C) Consider D) Reject
C) Consider Explanation: "Contemplate" means to think about or consider carefully.
215
215. Select the word that best matches the meaning of "diligent." A) Lazy B) Careless C) Hardworking D) Passive
C) Hardworking Explanation: "Diligent" refers to being hardworking and attentive.
216
216. The word "prudent" is closest in meaning to: A) Reckless B) Cautious C) Brave D) Hasty
B) Cautious Explanation: "Prudent" means acting with care and caution, making "cautious" the best choice.
217
217. "Eccentric" most nearly means: A) Ordinary B) Conventional C) Unusual D) Predictable
C) Unusual Explanation: "Eccentric" describes someone or something that is unconventional or unusual.
218
218. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "meticulous." A) Careless B) Sloppy C) Precise D) Quick
C) Precise Explanation: "Meticulous" means showing great attention to detail, making "precise" the best synonym.
219
219. The word "scrutinize" is closest in meaning to: A) Ignore B) Examine C) Glance D) Overlook
B) Examine Explanation: "Scrutinize" means to examine closely, making "examine" the correct choice.
220
220. "Inevitable" most nearly means: A) Avoidable B) Doubtful C) Uncertain D) Unavoidable
D) Unavoidable Explanation: "Inevitable" means certain to happen or unavoidable.
221
221. Choose the word that most nearly means "frivolous." A) Important B) Serious C) Trivial D) Substantial
C) Trivial Explanation: "Frivolous" means not having serious value or importance, similar to "trivial."
222
222. Select the word that best matches the meaning of "vivid." A) Dull B) Bright C) Faint D) Subtle
B) Bright Explanation: "Vivid" means producing powerful, bright, or clear images in the mind.
223
223. "Adversary" most nearly means: A) Friend B) Enemy C) Ally D) Partner
B) Enemy Explanation: "Adversary" refers to one’s opponent or enemy.
224
224. The word "tedious" is closest in meaning to: A) Exciting B) Interesting C) Boring D) Fun
C) Boring Explanation: "Tedious" means monotonous or boring, often because of length or repetition.
225
225. "Resilient" most nearly means: A) Weak B) Fragile C) Sturdy D) Delicate
C) Sturdy Explanation: "Resilient" describes something that is strong, flexible, and able to recover quickly.
226
226. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "intricate." A) Simple B) Complex C) Easy D) Plain
B) Complex Explanation: "Intricate" means complex, having many interconnected parts.
227
227. The word "subtle" is closest in meaning to: A) Obvious B) Loud C) Slight D) Bold
C) Slight Explanation: "Subtle" means delicate or understated, similar to "slight."
228
228. Select the word that most nearly means "apathetic." A) Interested B) Indifferent C) Concerned D) Enthusiastic
B) Indifferent Explanation: "Apathetic" means showing or feeling no interest or concern, which aligns with "indifferent."
229
229. "Reckless" most nearly means: A) Careful B) Cautious C) Thoughtless D) Sensible
C) Thoughtless Explanation: "Reckless" means acting without thinking or consideration.
230
230. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "indignant." A) Pleased B) Furious C) Annoyed D) Calm
B) Furious Explanation: "Indignant" means feeling or showing anger because of perceived unfairness.
231
231. "Spontaneous" most nearly means: A) Planned B) Unprompted C) Controlled D) Scheduled
B) Unprompted Explanation: "Spontaneous" means arising naturally or unprompted, without planning.
232
233. Choose the word that most nearly means "lament." A) Celebrate B) Enjoy C) Mourn D) Ignore
C) Mourn Explanation: "Lament" means to feel sorrow or regret, especially in mourning.
233
232. The word "hostile" is closest in meaning to: A) Friendly B) Aggressive C) Peaceful D) Warm
B) Aggressive Explanation: "Hostile" means unfriendly or aggressive, often used to describe an adversarial attitude.
234
234. "Comprehensive" most nearly means: A) Narrow B) Detailed C) Limited D) Simple
B) Detailed Explanation: "Comprehensive" means thorough, covering all or nearly all aspects.
235
235. Select the word that best matches the meaning of "condense." A) Expand B) Shorten C) Widen D) Elongate
B) Shorten Explanation: "Condense" means to make something more compact or shortened.
236
236. The word "candid" is closest in meaning to: A) Secretive B) Open C) Closed D) Reserved
B) Open Explanation: "Candid" means truthful and straightforward, similar to being open.
237
237. "Diligent" most nearly means: A) Careless B) Hardworking C) Lazy D) Passive
B) Hardworking Explanation: "Diligent" means showing care and hard work, similar to being hardworking.
238
238. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "relinquish." A) Keep B) Abandon C) Retain D) Hold
B) Abandon Explanation: "Relinquish" means to let go or abandon.
239
239. The word "elusive" is closest in meaning to: A) Clear B) Easy C) Difficult to catch D) Obvious
C) Difficult to catch Explanation: "Elusive" refers to something that is hard to find or capture.
240
240. "Antagonistic" most nearly means: A) Friendly B) Supportive C) Opposing D) Agreeable
C) Opposing Explanation: "Antagonistic" means showing opposition, which aligns with "opposing."
241
241. Choose the word that most nearly means "contemplate." A) Ignore B) Reject C) Consider D) Forget
C) Consider Explanation: "Contemplate" means to think about something carefully, similar to "consider."
242
242. Select the word that best matches the meaning of "feeble." A) Strong B) Weak C) Energetic D) Fierce
B) Weak Explanation: "Feeble" means lacking physical strength or weak.
243
243. "Vague" most nearly means: A) Clear B) Detailed C) Fuzzy D) Precise
C) Fuzzy Explanation: "Vague" means unclear or lacking in detail, similar to "fuzzy."
244
244. The word "conventional" is closest in meaning to: A) Innovative B) Customary C) Unusual D) Unique
B) Customary Explanation: "Conventional" means something that follows traditional or established norms, similar to "customary."
245
245. "Distort" most nearly means: A) Straighten B) Twist C) Fix D) Simplify
B) Twist Explanation: "Distort" means to twist out of shape or alter the appearance.
246
246. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "reluctant." A) Hesitant B) Willing C) Eager D) Confident
A) Hesitant Explanation: "Reluctant" means unwilling or hesitant.
247
247. The word "enhance" is closest in meaning to: A) Worsen B) Weaken C) Improve D) Diminish
C) Improve Explanation: "Enhance" means to increase or improve in quality.
248
248. Select the word that most nearly means "optimistic." A) Positive B) Negative C) Neutral D) Hopeless
A) Positive Explanation: "Optimistic" refers to a hopeful or positive outlook.
249
249. "Mundane" most nearly means: A) Exciting B) Ordinary C) Unique D) Exotic
B) Ordinary Explanation: "Mundane" means dull, unexciting, or ordinary.
250
250. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "persevere." A) Quit B) Persist C) Stop D) Halt
B) Persist Explanation: "Persevere" means to continue in a course of action despite challenges, similar to "persist."
251
251. "Affluent" most nearly means: A) Wealthy B) Poor C) Ordinary D) Common
A) Wealthy Explanation: "Affluent" means having a great deal of money or wealth.
252
252. The word "adversity" is closest in meaning to: A) Success B) Challenge C) Opportunity D) Achievement
B) Challenge Explanation: "Adversity" refers to difficulties or challenges faced.
253
253. Choose the word that most nearly means "intimidate." A) Encourage B) Frighten C) Comfort D) Welcome
B) Frighten Explanation: "Intimidate" means to make someone feel frightened or scared.
254
254. "Futile" most nearly means: A) Successful B) Effective C) Useless D) Helpful
C) Useless Explanation: "Futile" means incapable of producing a useful result, or useless.
255
255. Select the word that best matches the meaning of "concur." A) Disagree B) Ignore C) Agree D) Interrupt
C) Agree Explanation: "Concur" means to be of the same opinion or to agree.
256
256. The word "profound" is closest in meaning to: A) Shallow B) Deep C) Simple D) Light
B) Deep Explanation: "Profound" means having great depth or intensity, often in thought or meaning.
257
257. "Nimble" most nearly means: A) Clumsy B) Agile C) Stiff D) Slow
B) Agile Explanation: "Nimble" means quick and light in movement, similar to "agile."
258
258. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "apprehensive." A) Confident B) Calm C) Anxious D) Assured
C) Anxious Explanation: "Apprehensive" means anxious or fearful about something.
259
259. The word "placid" is closest in meaning to: A) Stormy B) Calm C) Noisy D) Rough
B) Calm Explanation: "Placid" means calm and peaceful, without disturbance.
260
260. "Desolate" most nearly means: A) Thriving B) Abandoned C) Populated D) Crowded
B) Abandoned Explanation: "Desolate" means deserted or abandoned, lacking inhabitants.
261
261. "Melancholy" most nearly means: A) Joyful B) Gloomy C) Energetic D) Cheerful
B) Gloomy Explanation: "Melancholy" refers to a feeling of deep sadness or gloom.
262
262. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "vibrant." A) Dull B) Lively C) Subdued D) Quiet
B) Lively Explanation: "Vibrant" means full of energy or life, which is best matched by "lively."
263
263. The word "apprehensive" is closest in meaning to: A) Confident B) Relaxed C) Fearful D) Certain
C) Fearful Explanation: "Apprehensive" describes a feeling of worry or fear, particularly about the future.
264
264. Select the word that most nearly means "notorious." A) Unknown B) Well-known C) Honest D) Inconspicuous
B) Well-known Explanation: "Notorious" means being famous or well-known, typically for something negative.
265
265. "Concur" most nearly means: A) Disagree B) Agree C) Argue D) Interrupt
B) Agree Explanation: "Concur" means to be of the same opinion or to agree.
266
266. Choose the word that most nearly means "elated." A) Sad B) Unhappy C) Joyful D) Worried
C) Joyful Explanation: "Elated" means extremely happy or joyful.
267
267. The word "forthright" is closest in meaning to: A) Secretive B) Blunt C) Evasive D) Indirect
B) Blunt Explanation: "Forthright" means being direct and straightforward, sometimes blunt.
268
268. "Defer" most nearly means: A) Postpone B) Begin C) Finish D) Decide
A) Postpone Explanation: "Defer" means to put off or delay an action or event.
269
269. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "scant." A) Plentiful B) Abundant C) Limited D) Excessive
C) Limited Explanation: "Scant" means a small or insufficient amount, so "limited" is the best synonym.
270
270. The word "ambiguous" is closest in meaning to: A) Clear B) Uncertain C) Obvious D) Transparent
B) Uncertain Explanation: "Ambiguous" means having more than one possible meaning, creating uncertainty.
271
271. "Impeccable" most nearly means: A) Faulty B) Flawless C) Ordinary D) Imprecise
B) Flawless Explanation: "Impeccable" means perfect or without flaws.
272
272. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "copious." A) Minimal B) Ample C) Limited D) Scarce
B) Ample Explanation: "Copious" refers to an abundant or large amount, making "ample" the best synonym.
273
273. "Adept" most nearly means: A) Unskilled B) Talented C) Awkward D) Inept
B) Talented Explanation: "Adept" describes someone skilled or talented at a particular activity.
274
274. The word "abstain" is closest in meaning to: A) Indulge B) Refrain C) Participate D) Engage
B) Refrain Explanation: "Abstain" means to avoid or refrain from doing something.
275
275. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "succinct." A) Verbose B) Lengthy C) Brief D) Complicated
C) Brief Explanation: "Succinct" refers to being concise or expressed in a few words.
276
276. "Enthralled" most nearly means: A) Disinterested B) Captivated C) Distracted D) Detached
B) Captivated Explanation: "Enthralled" means to be captivated or fascinated by something.
277
277. Select the word that most nearly means "tedious." A) Exciting B) Uninteresting C) Thrilling D) Fun
B) Uninteresting Explanation: "Tedious" refers to something long, dull, or repetitive, making it uninteresting.
278
278. The word "brevity" is closest in meaning to: A) Long-windedness B) Conciseness C) Prolongation D) Expansion
B) Conciseness Explanation: "Brevity" refers to being concise and brief in expression.
279
279. Choose the word that most nearly means "docile." A) Stubborn B) Aggressive C) Submissive D) Rebellious
C) Submissive Explanation: "Docile" describes someone who is willing to accept instruction, or submissive.
280
280. "Amicable" most nearly means: A) Hostile B) Friendly C) Rude D) Aggressive
B) Friendly Explanation: "Amicable" means friendly and without conflict.
281
281. The word "scrupulous" is closest in meaning to: A) Careless B) Negligent C) Honest D) Dishonest
C) Honest Explanation: "Scrupulous" means having high moral standards, especially concerning honesty.
282
282. "Coherent" most nearly means: A) Incoherent B) Clear C) Muddled D) Random
B) Clear Explanation: "Coherent" means logical and clear in thought or expression.
283
283. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "latent." A) Hidden B) Visible C) Obvious D) Present
A) Hidden Explanation: "Latent" refers to something present but not visible, or hidden.
284
284. "Obsolete" most nearly means: A) Modern B) Outdated C) Current D) Fashionable
B) Outdated Explanation: "Obsolete" means no longer in use, or outdated.
285
285. The word "adamant" is closest in meaning to: A) Flexible B) Yielding C) Stubborn D) Compromising
C) Stubborn Explanation: "Adamant" means being unshakable or stubborn in one’s stance.
286
286. Choose the word that most nearly means "pristine." A) Polluted B) Untouched C) Tainted D) Soiled
B) Untouched Explanation: "Pristine" describes something in its original, unspoiled condition.
287
287. "Plausible" most nearly means: A) Impossible B) Unlikely C) Reasonable D) Incredible
C) Reasonable Explanation: "Plausible" means believable or reasonable.
288
288. The word "tentative" is closest in meaning to: A) Definite B) Uncertain C) Conclusive D) Assured
B) Uncertain Explanation: "Tentative" describes something uncertain or temporary.
289
289. "Versatile" most nearly means: A) Inflexible B) Adaptable C) Limited D) Narrow
B) Adaptable Explanation: "Versatile" describes someone who can adapt to different tasks or activities.
290
290. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "subsequent." A) Previous B) Following C) Earlier D) Before
B) Following Explanation: "Subsequent" means coming after or following something else.
291
291. "Retain" most nearly means: A) Discard B) Keep C) Release D) Forget
B) Keep Explanation: "Retain" means to keep in possession.
292
292. The word "solitary" is closest in meaning to: A) Crowded B) Alone C) Social D) Popular
B) Alone Explanation: "Solitary" refers to being alone or isolated.
293
293. "Convey" most nearly means: A) Hide B) Communicate C) Confuse D) Conceal
B) Communicate Explanation: "Convey" means to communicate or express something.
294
294. Choose the word that most nearly means "dormant." A) Active B) Inactive C) Energetic D) Busy
B) Inactive Explanation: "Dormant" refers to being inactive or in a resting state.
295
295. "Hinder" most nearly means: A) Assist B) Block C) Allow D) Encourage
B) Block Explanation: "Hinder" means to obstruct or block progress.
296
296. Select the word that best matches the meaning of "foster." A) Neglect B) Promote C) Hinder D) Discourage
B) Promote Explanation: "Foster" means to encourage or promote growth.
297
297. The word "elaborate" is closest in meaning to: A) Simple B) Detailed C) Basic D) Plain
B) Detailed Explanation: "Elaborate" means complex or detailed.
298
298. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "rigorous." A) Lenient B) Harsh C) Relaxed D) Gentle
B) Harsh Explanation: "Rigorous" means strict or demanding.
299
299. "Meager" most nearly means: A) Ample B) Abundant C) Sparse D) Plenty
C) Sparse Explanation: "Meager" means a small amount, or sparse.
300
300. "Commence" most nearly means: A) Stop B) Begin C) End D) Halt
B) Begin Explanation: "Commence" means to start or begin.
301
301. "Conceal" most nearly means: A) Hide B) Reveal C) Show D) Uncover
A) Hide Explanation: "Conceal" means to keep from sight or to hide.
302
302. "Banish" most nearly means: A) Accept B) Welcome C) Expel D) Include
C) Expel Explanation: "Banish" means to send someone away from a place as a punishment.
303
303. "Profound" most nearly means: A) Superficial B) Deep C) Minor D) Shallow
B) Deep Explanation: "Profound" refers to something very deep, intense, or insightful.
304
304. "Adverse" most nearly means: A) Favorable B) Harmful C) Helpful D) Positive
B) Harmful Explanation: "Adverse" means something unfavorable or harmful.
305
305. "Nurture" most nearly means: A) Ignore B) Neglect C) Care for D) Abandon
C) Care for Explanation: "Nurture" means to support and care for someone or something.
306
306. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "imminent." A) Distant B) Delayed C) Impending D) Past
C) Impending Explanation: "Imminent" refers to something that is about to happen.
307
307. "Feeble" most nearly means: A) Strong B) Weak C) Robust D) Vigorous
B) Weak Explanation: "Feeble" describes a lack of physical strength, or being weak.
308
308. "Excessive" most nearly means: A) Minimal B) Average C) Extreme D) Insufficient
C) Extreme Explanation: "Excessive" refers to something beyond what is normal or sufficient.
309
309. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "proficient." A) Unskilled B) Talented C) Clumsy D) Inept
B) Talented Explanation: "Proficient" means being skilled or talented in a particular area.
310
310. "Reverent" most nearly means: A) Disrespectful B) Impolite C) Respectful D) Casual
C) Respectful Explanation: "Reverent" means showing deep respect for someone or something.
311
311. "Subdue" most nearly means: A) Release B) Tame C) Liberate D) Encourage
B) Tame Explanation: "Subdue" means to bring something under control, or to tame.
312
312. "Indifferent" most nearly means: A) Concerned B) Interested C) Uninterested D) Curious
C) Uninterested Explanation: "Indifferent" means showing no interest or concern.
313
313. Choose the word that most nearly means "jovial." A) Sad B) Gloomy C) Cheerful D) Upset
C) Cheerful Explanation: "Jovial" means full of joy or cheerfulness.
314
314. "Peculiar" most nearly means: A) Common B) Usual C) Strange D) Expected
C) Strange Explanation: "Peculiar" refers to something unusual or strange.
315
315. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "exasperate." A) Calm B) Soothe C) Irritate D) Ease
C) Irritate Explanation: "Exasperate" means to annoy or irritate intensely.
316
316. "Abundant" most nearly means: A) Scarce B) Minimal C) Plentiful D) Few
C) Plentiful Explanation: "Abundant" means existing in large quantities or being plentiful.
317
317. "Conventional" most nearly means: A) Innovative B) Traditional C) Unique D) Uncommon
B) Traditional Explanation: "Conventional" refers to what is customary or traditional.
318
318. Choose the word that most nearly means "succumb." A) Overcome B) Resist C) Yield D) Defy
C) Yield Explanation: "Succumb" means to give in or yield to something.
319
319. "Dismal" most nearly means: A) Cheerful B) Bright C) Dreary D) Sunny
C) Dreary Explanation: "Dismal" refers to something gloomy or depressing.
320
320. "Hapless" most nearly means: A) Lucky B) Unfortunate C) Successful D) Happy
B) Unfortunate Explanation: "Hapless" describes someone who is unlucky or unfortunate.
321
321. "Trivial" most nearly means: A) Significant B) Important C) Minor D) Major
C) Minor Explanation: "Trivial" refers to something of little importance or value.
322
322. Choose the word that most nearly means "placate." A) Provoke B) Irritate C) Calm D) Enrage
C) Calm Explanation: "Placate" means to soothe or calm someone’s anger.
323
323. "Frugal" most nearly means: A) Wasteful B) Generous C) Thrifty D) Lavish
C) Thrifty Explanation: "Frugal" describes someone who is economical or avoids waste.
324
324. "Ambitious" most nearly means: A) Lazy B) Driven C) Carefree D) Relaxed
B) Driven Explanation: "Ambitious" means having a strong desire to achieve something.
325
325. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "chaotic." A) Organized B) Orderly C) Calm D) Disordered
D) Disordered Explanation: "Chaotic" means lacking order or being disorganized.
326
326. "Noteworthy" most nearly means: A) Unremarkable B) Ordinary C) Impressive D) Forgettable
C) Impressive Explanation: "Noteworthy" describes something worthy of attention or notice.
327
327. "Prosperous" most nearly means: A) Poor B) Wealthy C) Needy D) Impoverished
B) Wealthy Explanation: "Prosperous" means flourishing financially or being wealthy.
328
328. "Deteriorate" most nearly means: A) Improve B) Enhance C) Worsen D) Strengthen
C) Worsen Explanation: "Deteriorate" means to decline or worsen in quality.
329
329. Choose the word that most nearly means "obsolete." A) Modern B) New C) Outdated D) Current
C) Outdated Explanation: "Obsolete" means no longer in use, or outdated.
330
330. "Generous" most nearly means: A) Stingy B) Mean C) Kind D) Selfish
C) Kind Explanation: "Generous" means showing kindness or a willingness to give.
331
331. "Reluctant" most nearly means: A) Willing B) Hesitant C) Eager D) Enthusiastic
B) Hesitant Explanation: "Reluctant" means feeling unsure or hesitant about something.
332
332. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "erratic." A) Predictable B) Consistent C) Unstable D) Regular
C) Unstable Explanation: "Erratic" refers to something unpredictable or inconsistent.
333
333. "Ambiguous" most nearly means: A) Clear B) Definite C) Uncertain D) Obvious
C) Uncertain Explanation: "Ambiguous" means unclear or open to more than one interpretation.
334
334. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "resilient." A) Weak B) Fragile C) Sturdy D) Delicate
C) Sturdy Explanation: "Resilient" describes something able to withstand or recover quickly.
335
335. "Skeptical" most nearly means: A) Trustful B) Accepting C) Doubtful D) Certain
C) Doubtful Explanation: "Skeptical" means having doubt or disbelief.
336
336. "Refute" most nearly means: A) Confirm B) Prove C) Disprove D) Affirm
C) Disprove Explanation: "Refute" means to prove something wrong or false.
337
337. Choose the word that most nearly means "tenacious." A) Weak B) Persistent C) Unsteady D) Passive
B) Persistent Explanation: "Tenacious" describes someone who is determined and persistent.
338
338. "Fluctuate" most nearly means: A) Stabilize B) Vary C) Remain D) Constant
B) Vary Explanation: "Fluctuate" means to change or vary irregularly.
339
339. "Disdain" most nearly means: A) Respect B) Contempt C) Admire D) Honor
B) Contempt Explanation: "Disdain" refers to a feeling of strong dislike or contempt.
340
340. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "meticulous." A) Careless B) Sloppy C) Precise D) Hasty
C) Precise Explanation: "Meticulous" describes someone who is very careful and precise.
341
341. "Comprehend" most nearly means: A) Ignore B) Understand C) Forget D) Disregard
B) Understand Explanation: "Comprehend" means to understand something fully.
342
342. "Eloquent" most nearly means: A) Awkward B) Unclear C) Articulate D) Shy
C) Articulate Explanation: "Eloquent" describes someone who is fluent and persuasive in speaking or writing, making "articulate" the best synonym.
343
343. Choose the word that most nearly means "diverse." A) Similar B) Alike C) Varied D) Identical
C) Varied Explanation: "Diverse" means showing a variety or including different types, so "varied" is the closest meaning.
344
344. "Relinquish" most nearly means: A) Keep B) Abandon C) Retain D) Claim
B) Abandon Explanation: "Relinquish" means to voluntarily give up something or let it go.
345
345. "Alleviate" most nearly means: A) Intensify B) Worsen C) Relieve D) Increase
C) Relieve Explanation: "Alleviate" means to make a problem less severe or to relieve it.
346
346. "Inhibit" most nearly means: A) Encourage B) Facilitate C) Restrain D) Release
C) Restrain Explanation: "Inhibit" means to hinder or restrain an action or process.
347
347. "Tangible" most nearly means: A) Imaginary B) Real C) Unreal D) Fictional
B) Real Explanation: "Tangible" means something that is perceptible by touch, or real and concrete.
348
348. "Exemplary" most nearly means: A) Poor B) Average C) Ideal D) Flawed
C) Ideal Explanation: "Exemplary" refers to something that is perfect and sets a good example.
349
349. Choose the word that best matches the meaning of "scrutinize." A) Ignore B) Overlook C) Examine D) Glance
C) Examine Explanation: "Scrutinize" means to inspect something very closely or carefully.

ASVAB STUDY GUIDE + (1 decks)

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