Astronomy Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

what is the astrononical unit?

A

Average distance between sun and earth.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is light year?

A

distance light travels in one year.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is parsec?

A

unit used to describe large distances.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is nebula?

A

term used fir any “fuzzy” patch on the sky.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is constellation?

A

grouping of stars in the night sky into a reconizable pattern.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is planetesimal?

A

are moon sized embryos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is protoplanetary?

A

small solid celestial bodies which may have existed during the making of the solar system.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is nuclear fusion?

A

in which two nuclei combine to form a nucleus with the relesing of energy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

terrestrial planets are?

A

small planets that are gas giants made with mostly rock and metal.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

gas giant planets are?

A

mostly made up of gases surrounding a rocky core.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

comets are?

A

a celestial moving about the sun in highly eccentric orbit.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

asteroids are?

A

small bodies that orbit around the sun.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

cosmologist are?

A

philosophy that deals with the orgin and structure of the universe.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

angular velocity are?

A

time and rate of a body rotating in angular position.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

orbit is?

A

a curved path for anything in the universe.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what is period?

A

a round of time in which time is measured.

17
Q

revolve is?

A

to orbit in a circular course.

18
Q

rotation is?

A

the act of rotating

19
Q

sidereal day is?

A

interval between two successful passages.

20
Q

solar day is?

A

the 24 hour interval between midnight and midnight

21
Q

a year is?

A

a time in which any planet completes a revolution around the sun.

22
Q

what is accretion?

A

increase by natural growth

23
Q

what is spring tide?

A

large rise and fall after a full moon

24
Q

neap tide is?

A

one of the two tides that happen at the first or last quarter of the moon

25
Q

eccentricity is?

A
26
Q

coma is?

A
27
Q

what is precession?

A
28
Q

orbital plane is?

A
29
Q

inclination is?

A