Astronomy Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Light year?

A

The distance traversed by light by light in one meansolar year.

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2
Q

What is Velocity Angular Velocity?

A

The velocity of a body rotating around a specific axis or the rate of change.

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3
Q

A solar day is?

A

Time between sunrise and sunset.

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4
Q

What is year?

A

A period of 365 or 366 days.

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5
Q

Nebula is?…..

A

A cloud of interstellar gas and dust.

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6
Q

What is Orbit?

A

The usual course of one’s life.

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7
Q

Nuclear Fusion……?

A

Is a process of small nuclei combined to make a larger one.

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8
Q

What is Astronomy?

A

The material universe beyond earth’s atmosphere.

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9
Q

What is period?

A

A round of time or series of years by which time is measured.

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10
Q

What is the definition of revolve?

A

To turn around or rotate, as on the axis.

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11
Q

What is Rotation?

A

The movement or path of earth.

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12
Q

What is the definition of Sidereal?

A

Determined by or form from the stars.

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13
Q

What is the definition of day?

A

The interval of light between to days or the time between sunrise and sunset.

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14
Q

What is a Astronomical Unit?

A

A distance between the earth and sun.

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15
Q

Define Parsec?

A

A unit of astronomical length equal to 3.26 light-years.

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16
Q

What is Constellation?

A

Any group of various stars.

17
Q

Planetesimal is…..?

A

Small bodies of accereted of gas and dust thought to have orbited around the sun during the forming of our planets.

18
Q

Protoplanetary is….?

A

The collection of matter in the process of condensation.

19
Q

What is the definition of Terrestrial planets?

A

Any of the four planets Mercury,Venus,Earth or Mars that are nearest to the sun and have similar size and density.

20
Q

Define Gas giant planets is?

A

One of the four planets in our solar system that are composed chiefly of hydrogen and helium.

21
Q

What is a Comet?

A

A celestrial object that orbits the sun along an enlongated path.

22
Q

An Asteroid is?….

A

Many small irregularly shaped rocky bodies that orbit the sun primarily in the asteroid belt.

23
Q

A Cosmologist is?……

A

The scientific study of the origin,evolution, and structure of the universe.